§483.20(f)(5) Resident-identifiable information. (i) A facility may not release information that is resident-identifiable to the public. (ii) The facility may release information that is resident-identifiable to an agent only in accordance with a contract under which the agent agrees not to use or disclose the information except to the extent the facility itself is permitted to do so.
§483.70(h) Medical records. §483.70(h)(1) In accordance with accepted professional standards and practices, the facility must maintain medical records on each resident that are- (i) Complete; (ii) Accurately documented; (iii) Readily accessible; and (iv) Systematically organized
§483.70(h)(2) The facility must keep confidential all information contained in the resident's records, regardless of the form or storage method of the records, except when release is- (i) To the individual, or their resident representative where permitted by applicable law; (ii) Required by Law; (iii) For treatment, payment, or health care operations, as permitted by and in compliance with 45 CFR 164.506; (iv) For public health activities, reporting of abuse, neglect, or domestic violence, health oversight activities, judicial and administrative proceedings, law enforcement purposes, organ donation purposes, research purposes, or to coroners, medical examiners, funeral directors, and to avert a serious threat to health or safety as permitted by and in compliance with 45 CFR 164.512.
§483.70(h)(3) The facility must safeguard medical record information against loss, destruction, or unauthorized use.
§483.70(h)(4) Medical records must be retained for- (i) The period of time required by State law; or (ii) Five years from the date of discharge when there is no requirement in State law; or (iii) For a minor, 3 years after a resident reaches legal age under State law.
§483.70(h)(5) The medical record must contain- (i) Sufficient information to identify the resident; (ii) A record of the resident's assessments; (iii) The comprehensive plan of care and services provided; (iv) The results of any preadmission screening and resident review evaluations and determinations conducted by the State; (v) Physician's, nurse's, and other licensed professional's progress notes; and (vi) Laboratory, radiology and other diagnostic services reports as required under §483.50.
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Observations:
Based on interview with staff and clinical record review, it was determined that the facility failed to maintain complete and accurate medical records related to medications and treatments for one of five residents reviewed (Resident 116).
Findings include:
Resident 116 had medical diagnoses that included history of disease of the digestive system, Gastronomy, Aphasia, and Severe Protein Calorie Malnutrition.
Review of Resident 116's care plan revealed a focus dated June 27, 2026, for an enteral feeding tube (a soft, flexible tube that delivers nutritionally complete liquid feeds, including protein, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, minerals, and water, directly into the gastrointestinal tract to meet nutrition and hydration needs) related to Cerebrovascular Accident (a condition that occurs when blood flow to a part of the brain is interrupted) with dysphagia (difficulty swallowing).
Review of Resident 116's physician orders revealed an order dated June 29, 2026, for Enteral Feed Glucerna (a nutrition formular) 1.5 calorie, administer bolus (single large dose) 325 milliliters (ml) four times per day via peg (small flexible tube placed in abdomen) for total volume: 1300 ml four times a day for feedings.
Review of Resident 116's physician orders revealed an order dated June 29, 2026, to flush tube with 125 ml before and after each bolus. Total volume of flush = 1000 ml every 24hrs. Total volume of nutrient + flush = 2300 ml every 24 hours four times a day.
Review of Resident 116's June 2026 Medication Administration Report (MAR) revealed total daily flush amounts as follows: June 29, 2026, total volume of 6900 ml. June 30, 2026, total volume of 9200.
Per Resident 116's June MAR, there were two days in June 2026, when the resident's total volume of flush exceeded the physician ordered amount.
Review of Resident 116's July 2026 MAR revealed total daily flush amounts as follows: July 1, 2026, total volume of 9200 ml. July 2, 2026, total volume of 5600 ml. July 3, 3036, total volume of 3550 ml. July 4, 2026, total volume of 1000 ml. July 5, 2026, total volume of 1000 ml. July 6, 2026, total volume of 1000 ml. July 7, 2026, total volume of 1000 ml. July 8, 2026, total volume of 750 ml. July 9, 2026, total volume of 1000 ml. July 10, 2026, total volume of 1000 ml. July 11, 2026, total volume of 1000 ml. July 12, 2026, total volume of 1000 ml. July 13, 2026, total volume of 1000ml.
Per Resident 116's July MAR, there were three days in July 2026, when the resident's total volume of flush exceeded the physician ordered amount.
Per Resident 116's July MAR, there was one day in July 2026, when the resident's total volume of flush did not meet the physician ordered amount.
Interview conducted with the Director of Nursing on January 16, 2026, at 1:20 p.m., when the above was presented, the DON confirmed there were days when the resident did not received the accurate daily total flush amounts.
28 Pa. Code: 211.5 (f) Clinical records
28 Pa. Code: 211.12 (d)(1)(5) Nursing services
| | Plan of Correction - To be completed: 08/25/2026
1. CORRECTIVE ACTION FOR AREAS AFFECTED:
Resident R116 total volume flush order was updated.
2. OTHER AREAS AFFECTED:
An initial audit will be completed by the Director of Nursing/Designee on all residents with enteral feedings to ensure the resident's total volume of flush meets the physician ordered amount.
3. SYSTEMIC CHANGES TO PREVENT FUTURE OCCURRENCES:
Licensed nursing staff were re-educated by the Director of Nursing/Designee on the need to ensure residents with enteral feedings are receiving the total volume of flush per physician orders. 4. MONITORING OF CORRECTIVE ACTION:
The Director of Nursing/Designee will conduct random weekly audits x4 then monthly x2 to ensure flush orders for all residents with enteral feedings meet the total volume as ordered by the physician. Results of the audit will be reported to the Quality Assurance Performance Improvement Committee monthly.
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