Initial Comments:
Based on the findings of an onsite, state re-licensure survey conducted on April 23, 2025, with the off-site portion of the survey being completed on April 25 and 28, 2025, Preferred Care at Home of Wyoming Valley was found to be in compliance with the requirements of 28 Pa. Code, Health Facilities, Part IV, Chapter 51, Subpart A.
Plan of Correction:
Initial Comments:
Based on the findings of an onsite, state re-licensure survey conducted on April 23, 2025, with the off-site portion of the survey being completed on April 25 and 28, 2025, Preferred Care at Home of Wyoming Valley was found not to be in compliance with the following requirements of 28 Pa. Code, Health Facilities, Part IV, Chapter 611, Subpart H. Home Care Agencies and Home Care Registries.
Plan of Correction:
611.51(a) LICENSURE Hiring or Rostering Prerequisites Name - Component - 00 Prior to hiring or rostering a direct care worker, the home care agency or home care registry shall: (1) Conduct a face-to-face interview with the individual. (2) Obtain not less than two satisfactory references for the individual. A satisfactory reference is a positive, verifiable reference, either verbal or written, from a former employer or other person not related to the individual that affirms the ability of the individual to provide home care services. (3) Require the individual to submit a criminal history report, in accordance with the requirements of § 611.52 (relating to criminal background checks), and a ChildLine verification, if applicable, in accordance with the requirements of § 611.53 (relating to child abuse clearance).
Observations:
Based on review of agency documentation, agency (consumer) and personnel files and based on interview with the co-administrator (Employee #6), the agency failed to ensure hiring procedures were completed prior to the assignment of three (3) of three (3) direct care workers (DCW) whose first date of assignment was after June 10, 2022. (Employees #2, #3 and #5)
Findings Include:
On April 25, 2025 at approximately 3:31 PM, review of "Employee Manual" revealed the following on page 9: 2. Provide 2 Employment and 2 Personal References ...Part of being conditionally hired, PREFERRED CARE AT HOME has confirmed your employment references and inquired about the dates of employment, positions, and reason for any termination of employment. 3. Complete an In-Person Interview ...Before you were hired you attended a personal interview ... 6. Pass a Criminal Background Check...
Consumer #2: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 10:51 AM, review of consumer file revealed the DCW (Employee #2) provided home care services in March and April 2025.
Consumer #3: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 10:55 AM, review of the consumer file revealed the DCW (Employee #3) provided home care services in March and April 2025.
Consumer #5: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 11:22 AM, review of the consumer file revealed the DCW (Employee #5) provided home care services in March and April 2025.
Review personnel file documentation on April 23, 2025 at approximately 11:42 AM, April 25, 2025 between the approximate times of 11:20 AM and 3:36 PM and 04/28/2025 at 11:51 AM revealed the following: Employee #2: The date of hire of the DCW was 08/17/2023. There was no documentation in the personnel file which provided evidence a second satisfactory reference check was obtained prior to the assignment of the DCW to provide home care services. Employee #3: The date of hire of the DCW was 06/05/2023. There was no documentation in the personnel file which provided evidence a pre-employment interview was completed and that two (2) satisfactory reference checks were obtained prior to the assignment of the DCW to provide home care services. Employee #5: The date of hire of the DCW was 12/21/2022. The Pennsylvania State Police (PSP) criminal history report was requested on 02/14/2023. There was no documentation in the personnel file which provided evidence two (2) satisfactory reference checks were obtained and that the PSP criminal history report was requested prior to the assignment of the DCW to provide home care services.
During telephone interview conducted on April 28, 2025 at approximately 12:50 PM, the co-administrator confirmed that documentation was not present in the personnel file which provided evidence that a pre-employment interview had been conducted, that two (2) satisfactory references had been obtained and/or that a PSP criminal history report had been requested prior to the assignment of the above identified DCW's to provide home care services.
Plan of Correction:The facility is in the process of reviewing the personnel files for Employees #2, #3, and #5 to identify and resolve missing documentation such as background checks, training verifications, and onboarding materials. Necessary items are currently being collected, verified, and filed to bring each file into full compliance. This corrective action will be fully completed by June 14, 2025. Protecting Patients in Similar Situations: -To protect patients from similar risks, the facility is actively conducting a comprehensive audit of all Direct Care Worker (DCW) personnel files for individuals hired after June 2022. This audit is identifying any additional documentation gaps. Direct care workers with incomplete files are being restricted from receiving new assignments or responding to unscheduled visits until their documentation is complete. Preventing Recurrence – System and Process Enhancements: -To prevent recurrence, the facility is implementing the following updates: A revised Pre-Employment Compliance Checklist is being integrated into the hiring process to ensure all regulatory documentation is collected. An enhanced Onboarding Packet is being rolled out to new hires. A mandatory HR file review and final approval are required before an employee is added to the active roster. These improvements are being put in place to ensure consistent compliance from the point of hire forward. Monitoring Performance – Ensuring Sustainability: -To sustain improvements, the facility is requiring all personnel documentation to be uploaded into the HR Information System (HRIS) for centralized tracking. -A designated compliance officer is conducting monthly audits of randomly selected files to verify continued adherence. -The Administrator is conducting & participating in ongoing training sessions and receiving regular updates on compliance expectations and procedures. Completion Date: -All corrective actions will be completed by June 14, 2025. Responsible Party: -The staff member responsible for overseeing and ensuring full implementation of this Plan of Correction is the: Primary Administrator
611.52(a) LICENSURE Criminal Background Checks Name - Component - 00 An applicant for employment as a member of the office staff for the home care agency or home care registry and the owner or owners of the home care agency or home care registry also are required to obtain a criminal history report in accordance with requirements contained in this section.
Observations:
Based on review of agency documentation and personnel files and based on interview with the co-administrator (Employee #6), the agency failed to ensure a Pennsylvania State Police (PSP) criminal history report was requested and that the documentation had been obtained to verify PA residency for the two (2) year period prior to the date of hire for one (1) of one (1) co-administrators. (Employee #6)
Findings Include:
On April 25, 2025 at approximately 3:31 PM, review of "Employee Manual" revealed the following: Page 9: 6. Pass a Criminal Background Check... Page 20: PREFERRED CARE AT HOME is commitment to the highest level of integrity and ethical standards in relation to business practices and direct service to the people and communities we serve. Therefore, it is the policy of PREFERRED CARE AT HOME to deliver service and conduct our business in compliance with all applicable laws, regulations,..
Review personnel file documentation on April 23, 2025 at approximately 11:42 AM, April 25, 2025 between the approximate times of 11:20 AM and 3:36 PM and 04/28/2025 at 11:51 AM revealed the following: Employee #6: The date of re-hire of the co-administrator was 06/07/2023. The personnel file included a PSP criminal history report which was requested on 03/23/2018 and 04/26/2025. Review of email documentation revealed the last date of employment prior to the date of re-hire was 12/31/2018. Review of proof-of-residency documentation revealed the PA driver's license was issued on 05/30/2023. There was no documentation in the personnel file which provided evidence a PSP criminal history report had been requested upon re-hire nor was documentation present which provided evidence the agency had obtained documentation which verified PA residency for the two (2) year period prior to the date of re-hire for Employees #6. During telephone interview conducted on April 28, 2025 at approximately 12:50 PM, the co-administrator confirmed that documentation was not present in the personnel file which provided evidence a PSP criminal history report had been requested upon re-hire and nor was documentation present which provided evidence the agency had obtained documentation which verified PA residency for the two (2) year period prior to the date of re-hire for Employees #6.
Plan of Correction:The agency is addressing the deficiency concerning Employee #6, who was rehired without a current Pennsylvania State Police (PSP) background check or verified documentation of continuous two-year Pennsylvania residency. A new PSP background check is being requested, and Employee #6 is in the process of providing acceptable residency documentation. Both documents will be verified and filed in the personnel record by June 14, 2025. The deadline for Employee #6 to submit required documentation is June 14, 2025, and the employee is not being assigned to clients until compliance is confirmed. Protecting Clients in Similar Situations: -To protect other clients, the agency is conducting an internal audit of all current Direct Care Workers (DCWs) to ensure that PSP background checks and residency verifications are present and up to date. Any discrepancies are being flagged and resolved prior to employees being permitted to work independently. Preventing Recurrence – System Updates: -To prevent recurrence, the agency is implementing a "New/Rehire Employee Checklist" by June 14, 2025. This checklist requires verification of: A valid PSP background check dated within 12 months of hire or rehire, Either proof of two-year Pennsylvania residency, or FBI fingerprint results if residency cannot be confirmed. All rehires are being treated as new hires regarding background screening to maintain regulatory compliance. Monitoring Performance – Sustained Compliance: -To sustain compliance: Beginning June 01, 2025, the Administrator is reviewing a monthly report of all new and rehired staff to ensure that onboarding requirements are being fulfilled. Human Resources is conducting biannual audits of personnel files to verify that background checks and residency documentation remain current. Staff involved in hiring are receiving annual training on onboarding standards and applicable background check requirements. Completion Date: -All corrective actions will be completed by June 14, 2025. Responsible Party: -The primary Administrator is overseeing and continuing to monitor this plan of correction.
611.52(d) LICENSURE Proof of Residency Name - Component - 00 The home care agency or home care registry may request an individual required to submit or obtain a criminal history record to furnish proof of residency through submission of any one of the following documents: (1) Motor vehicle records, such as a valid driver ' s license or a State-issued identification. (2) Housing records, such as mortgage records or rent receipts. (3) Public utility records and receipts, such as electric bills. (4) Local tax records. (5) A completed and signed, Federal, State or local income tax return with the applicant ' s name and address preprinted on it. (6) Employment records, including records of unemployment compensation
Observations:
Based on review of agency documentation, agency (consumer) and personnel files and based on interview with the co-administrator (Employee #6), the agency failed to obtain proof-of-residency documentation which verified Pennsylvania (PA) residency for the previous two (2) year period prior to the date of hire for three (3) of three (3) direct care workers (DCW) whose first date of assignment was after June 10, 2022. (Employees #2, #3 and #5)
Findings Include:
On April 25, 2025 at approximately 3:31 PM, review of "Employee Manual" revealed the following on page 20: PREFERRED CARE AT HOME is commitment to the highest level of integrity and ethical standards in relation to business practices and direct service to the people and communities we serve. Therefore, it is the policy of PREFERRED CARE AT HOME to deliver service and conduct our business in compliance with all applicable laws, regulations,
Consumer #2: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 10:51 AM, review of consumer file revealed the DCW (Employee #2) provided home care services in March and April 2025.
Consumer #3: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 10:55 AM, review of the consumer file revealed the DCW (Employee #3) provided home care services in March and April 2025.
Consumer #5: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 11:22 AM, review of the consumer file revealed the DCW (Employee #5) provided home care services in March and April 2025.
Review personnel file documentation on April 23, 2025 at approximately 11:42 AM and April 25, 2025 at approximately 3:36 PM revealed the following: Employee #2: The date of hire of the DCW was 08/17/2023. Review of proof-of-residency documentation revealed the PA driver's license was issued on 07/06/2022. Employee #3: The date of hire of the DCW was 06/05/2023. Review of proof-of-residency documentation revealed the PA driver's license was issued on 03/21/2022. Employee #5: The date of hire of the DCW was 12/21/2022. Review of proof-of-residency documentation revealed a tax form was obtained for 2023. There was no documentation in the personnel file which provided evidence the agency had obtained documentation which verified PA residency for the two (2) year period prior to the date of hire for Employees #2, #3 and #5. During telephone interview conducted on April 28, 2025 at approximately 12:50 PM, the co-administrator confirmed that documentation was not present in the personnel file which provided evidence the agency had obtained documentation which verified PA residency for the two (2) year period prior to the date of hire for Employees #2, #3 and #5.
Plan of Correction:To correct the deficiency as it relates to the affected individuals, the agency acknowledges that the personnel files of Employees #2, #3, and #5 lacked sufficient documentation verifying Pennsylvania residency for the full two years prior to their hire dates. Each employee will be requested to submit additional supporting documents—such as utility bills, tax returns, or employment records—to verify prior residency, with all available documents to be collected and filed no later than May 19, 2025. To protect other clients in similar situations, a review of all current direct care workers (DCWs) hired after June 2022 is underway to verify the presence of valid two-year PA residency documentation. Any DCW lacking sufficient proof will be required to provide acceptable documents or undergo an FBI fingerprint background check, and no new DCWs will be scheduled for work until complete documentation is obtained and verified. This audit will be completed by May 19, 2025. To ensure the deficiency does not recur, effective May 19, 2025, the Pre-Hire Compliance Checklist will be revised to require either two distinct documents or one verified source covering the whole two-year PA residency period. Where such proof is unavailable, fingerprinting will be initiated in accordance with regulatory guidance. HR staff will also review current and updated residency verification procedures, including acceptable examples and instructions for confirming adequate coverage. To sustain compliance, beginning June 1, 2025, the Administrator will conduct monthly audits of new hire files to ensure residency and background check compliance. In addition, the HR Manager will provide final sign-off on residency verification prior to any new DCW assignment, and compliance results will be reported to agency leadership through a quarterly HR compliance summary.
611.55(a) LICENSURE Competency Requirements Name - Component - 00 Prior to assigning or referring a direct care worker to provide services to a consumer, the home care agency or home care registry shall ensure that the direct care worker has done one of the following: (1) Obtained a valid nurse ' s license in this Commonwealth; (2) Demonstrated competency by passing a competency examination developed by the home care agency or home care registry which meets the requirements of subsection (b)and (c). (3) Has successfully completed one of the following: (i) A training program developed by a home care agency, home care registry, or other entity which meets the requirements of subsection (b) and (c). (ii) A home health aide training program meeting the requirements of 42 C.F.R. 484.36 (relating to the Conditions of Participation; Home Health Aide Services). (iii) The nurse aid certification and training program sponsored by the Department of Education and located at www.pde.state.pa.us. (iv) A training program meeting the training standards imposed on the agency or registry by virtue of the agency ' s or registry ' s participation as a provider in a Medicaid waiver or other publicly funded program providing home and community based services to qualifying consumers. (v) Another program identified by the Department by subsequent publication in the Pennsylvania Bulletin or on the Department ' s website.
Observations:
Based on review of agency documentation, agency (consumer) and personnel files and based on interview with the co-administrator (Employee #6), the agency failed to ensure an initial competency evaluation program was completed prior to the assignment to provide home care services for one (1) of three (3) direct care workers (DCW) whose date of hire was after June 10, 2022. (Employee #2)
Findings Include:
On April 25, 2025 at approximately 3:31 PM, review of "Employee Manual" revealed the following: Page 10: Adequately Demonstrate Your Care-Giving Competency...Prior to or during your first assignment you will be asked to demonstrate your clinical competency... Page 25: Prior to assigning a certified caregiver to perform personal care services for a client, PCAH (agency) should be consulted to assess the needs of the client and the skills/competency of the certified caregiver to assure that the caregiver ' s skills/competency match the level of care required for the client.
Consumer #2: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 10:51 AM, review of consumer file revealed the DCW (Employee #2) provided home care services in March and April 2025.
Review personnel file documentation on April 23, 2025 at approximately 11:42 AM, April 25, 2025 between the approximate times of 11:20 AM and 3:36 PM and 04/28/2025 at 11:51 AM revealed the following: Employee #2: The date of hire of the DCW was 08/17/2023. There was no documentation in the personnel file which provided evidence the DCW completed a competency evaluation program prior to the assignment to provide home care services. During telephone interview conducted on April 28, 2025 at approximately 12:50 PM, the co-administrator confirmed that documentation was not present in the personnel file which provided evidence Employee #2 had completed a competency evaluation program prior to the assignment to provide home care services.
Plan of Correction:To correct the deficiency as it relates to the affected individual, the agency acknowledges that Employee #2 was assigned to a client without documented proof of completing a required competency evaluation program. Corrective action will be taken by having Employee #2 complete and sign a post-hire competency evaluation form with supervisory observation and skill validation by May 19, 2025. This completed evaluation will be added to the employee's personnel file and clearly labeled as "Filed post-assignment; not in compliance with initial onboarding standard." To protect other clients in similar situations, an audit of all active direct care workers (DCWs) hired after June 10, 2022, will be completed by May 19, 2025, to ensure each has documented proof of a completed competency evaluation prior to their first assignment. Any employee found lacking such documentation will not be reassigned until competency is evaluated and documented, and no current or future DCWs will be scheduled for client care without verified competency documentation. To ensure the deficiency does not recur, the agency will implement, effective May 19, 2025, a Competency Evaluation Checklist that must be completed, signed by an RN supervisor or designated trainer, and filed before any DCW can be scheduled for client care. A "No Competency, No Assignment" policy will be instituted and incorporated into HR orientation materials. Additionally, the onboarding tracking system will be updated to include a mandatory "Date of Competency Eval" field that will block scheduling access until completed. To sustain compliance, starting June 1, 2025, the Administrator will conduct monthly audits of new hire files to confirm that competency documentation is present. Supervisory staff will also be required to sign off weekly on new hire readiness checklists. HR and clinical onboarding personnel will attend quarterly training sessions emphasizing the legal and quality assurance importance of verifying competency before assignment.
611.55(e) LICENSURE Competency Requirements Name - Component - 00 The competency review must occur at least once per year after initial competency is established, and more frequently when discipline or other sanction, including, for example, a verbal warning or suspension, is imposed because of a quality of care infraction.
Observations:
Based on review of agency documentation, agency (consumer) and personnel files and based on interview with the co-administrator (Employee #6), the agency failed to ensure competency evaluation was completed annually (every 12 months) for three (3) of four (4) direct care workers (DCW) who were employed for more than twelve (12) months. (Employees #1, #4 and #5)
Findings Include:
On April 25, 2025 at approximately 3:31 PM, review of "Employee Manual" revealed the following on page 20: PREFERRED CARE AT HOME is commitment to the highest level of integrity and ethical standards in relation to business practices and direct service to the people and communities we serve. Therefore, it is the policy of PREFERRED CARE AT HOME to deliver service and conduct our business in compliance with all applicable laws, regulations,
Consumer #1: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 10:06 AM, review of consumer file revealed the agency administrator/DCW (Employee #1) provided home care services in March and April 2025.
Consumer #4: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 11:09 AM, review of consumer file revealed the DCW (Employee #4) provided home care services in March and April 2025.
Consumer #5: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 11:22 AM, review of consumer file revealed the DCW (Employee #5) provided home care services in March and April 2025.
Review personnel file documentation on April 23, 2025 at approximately 11:42 AM, April 25, 2025 between the approximate times of 11:20 AM and 3:36 PM and 04/28/2025 at 11:51 AM revealed the following: Employee #1: The date of hire of the agency administrator/DCW was 01/01/2016. The DCW completed a competency evaluation program on 02/01/2022 and 01/03/2023. The next competency evaluation was completed on 10/25/2024 which was more than 12 months after the 2023 competency evaluation. Employee #4: The date of hire of the DCW was 09/04/2017. The DCW completed a competency evaluation program on 04/15/2022 and 03/15/2023. The next competency evaluation was completed on 12/08/2024 which was more than 12 months after the 2023 competency evaluation. Employee #5: The date of hire of the DCW was 12/21/2022. The DCW completed a competency evaluation program on 12/21/2022 and 05/13/2023. The next competency evaluation was completed on 09/26/2024 which was more than 12 months after the 2023 competency evaluation.
During telephone interview conducted on April 28, 2025 at approximately 12:50 PM, the co-administrator confirmed that documentation was not present in the personnel file which provided evidence Employee #2 had completed a competency evaluation program prior to the assignment to provide home care services.
Plan of Correction:To correct the deficiency as it relates to the affected individuals, the agency acknowledges that the annual competency evaluations for Employees #1, #4, and #5 were not completed within the required 12-month timeframe. While each employee did complete their most recent evaluation in late 2024, a follow-up review of their files will be conducted and signed by a clinical supervisor by May 19, 2025, to ensure that no further delays occur and future evaluations are scheduled proactively. To protect other clients in similar situations, the agency will review all direct care workers (DCWs) employed for more than 12 months by May 19, 2025, to confirm that annual competency evaluations have been conducted on time. DCWs who are overdue or nearing a 12-month lapse will be prioritized for immediate evaluation, and any employee without a current competency check will be placed on a scheduling freeze until the requirement is met. To prevent recurrence of this deficiency, effective May 19, 2025, the agency will implement a Competency Evaluation Tracking Log within the HR system to monitor due dates and generate alerts 30 days prior to evaluation deadlines. The system will flag overdue evaluations and restrict scheduling for non-compliant staff, and a standing calendar of monthly evaluation sessions will ensure evaluations are conducted regularly and proactively. To sustain compliance, beginning June 1, 2025, the Administrator or a designated staff member will perform monthly audits of DCW competency timelines.
611.56(a) LICENSURE Health Screening Name - Component - 00 (a) A home care agency or home care registry shall insure that each direct care worker and other office staff or contractors with direct consumer contact, prior to consumer contact, provide documentation that the individual has been screened for and is free from active mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Observations:
Based on review of agency documentation, agency (consumer) and personnel files and guidance from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), and based on interview with the co-administrator (Employee #6), the agency failed to ensure initial screening for mycobacterium tuberculosis (TB) was completed by four (4) of four (4) agency staff members for whom the date of hire was after June 10, 2022. (Employees #2, #3, #5 and #6)
Findings Include:
On April 25, 2025 at approximately 3:31 PM, review of "Employee Manual" revealed the following on page 9: 8. Fulfill the State Mandated Health Requirements ...State and federal health requirements.
On April 28, 2025 at approximately 11:58 AM, review of CDC recommendations for initial TB screening for health care personnel without a past history of a positive TB result revealed the following as documented on the CDC website: https://www.cdc.gov/tb-healthcare-settings/hcp/screening-testing/index.html The TB screening process for health care personnel includes: -A baseline individual TB risk assessment; -TB symptom evaluation; and -A TB test (TB blood test or a TB skin test (2-Step)).
Consumer #2: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 10:51 AM, review of consumer file revealed the DCW (Employee #2) provided home care services in March and April 2025.
Consumer #3: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 10:55 AM, review of the consumer file revealed the DCW (Employee #3) provided home care services in March and April 2025.
Consumer #5: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 11:22 AM, review of the consumer file revealed the DCW (Employee #5) provided home care services in March and April 2025.
Review personnel file documentation on April 23, 2025 at approximately 11:42 AM, April 25, 2025 between the approximate times of 11:20 AM and 3:36 PM and 04/28/2025 at 11:51 AM revealed the following: Employee #2: The date of hire of the DCW was 08/17/2023. Employee #3: The date of hire of the DCW was 06/05/2023. Employee #5: The date of hire of the DCW was 12/21/2022. Employee #6: The date of rehire of the co-administrator was 06/07/2023. There was no documentation in the personnel file which provided evidence the aforementioned employees were screened for TB upon hire or rehire. During telephone interview conducted on April 28, 2025 at approximately 12:50 PM, the co-administrator confirmed that documentation was not present in the personnel file which provided evidence the above referenced employees were screened for TB upon hire or rehire.
Plan of Correction:To correct the deficiency as it relates to the affected individuals, the agency acknowledges that Employees #2, #3, #5, and #6 did not have documented TB screening at the time of hire or rehire. To address this, all four employees have been scheduled for baseline TB screening, including a TB symptom evaluation, a risk assessment, and a TB test (via blood test or 2-step skin test) in accordance with CDC guidelines. These screenings will be completed and documented in their personnel files no later than May 19, 2025. To protect other clients in similar situations, a comprehensive audit of all employees hired or rehired since June 1, 2022, is underway to identify any additional staff lacking valid TB documentation. Any employee found with missing or expired TB clearance will be scheduled for immediate screening and temporarily removed from direct consumer contact until clearance is received. This review and follow-up will also be completed by May 19, 2025. To ensure this deficiency does not recur, effective June 1, 2025, the agency will require all prospective hires and rehires to present proof of TB clearance before orientation or assignment. A TB Screening Authorization Form will be incorporated into the pre-hire checklist and must be signed and dated before final employment approval. A standard TB risk assessment tool and symptom review form will also be added to all employee files, and the agency will partner with a mobile testing vendor or designated clinic to ensure easy access to TB testing. To sustain compliance, beginning June 10, 2025, the HR Manager will review TB documentation for all new hires weekly and maintain tracking through the employee health system. An annual TB re-screening calendar will be reviewed monthly, and any lapses will trigger a compliance report and be reviewed with the administrator.
611.56(b) LICENSURE Health Screening Name - Component - 00 (b) A home care agency or home care registry shall require each direct care worker, and other office staff or contractors with direct consumer contact, to update the documentation required under subsection (a) at least every 12 months and provide the documentation to the agency or registry. The 12 months must run from the date of the last evaluation. The documentation required under subsection (a) shall be included in the individual's file.
Observations:
Based on review of agency documentation, agency (consumer) and personnel files and guidance from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), and based on interview with the co-administrator (Employee #6), the agency failed to ensure annual education regarding mycobacterium tuberculosis (TB) was provided to six (6) of six (6) staff members. (Employees #1, #2, #3, #4, #5 and #6)
Findings Include:
On April 25, 2025 at approximately 3:31 PM, review of "Employee Manual" revealed the following on page 9: 8. Fulfill the State Mandated Health Requirements ...State and federal health requirements.
On April 28, 2025 at approximately 11:58 AM, review of CDC recommendations for initial TB screening for health care personnel revealed the following as documented on the CDC website: https://www.cdc.gov/tb-healthcare-settings/hcp/screening-testing/index.html All health care personnel should receive annual TB education.
Consumer #1: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 10:06 AM, review of consumer file revealed the agency administrator/DCW (Employee #1) provided home care services in March and April 2025.
Consumer #2: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 10:51 AM, review of consumer file revealed the DCW (Employee #2) provided home care services in March and April 2025.
Consumer #3: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 10:55 AM, review of the consumer file revealed the DCW (Employee #3) provided home care services in March and April 2025.
Consumer #4: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 11:09 AM, review of the consumer file revealed the DCW (Employee #4) provided home care services in March and April 2025. Consumer #5: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 11:22 AM, review of the consumer file revealed the DCW (Employee #5) provided home care services in March and April 2025.
Review personnel file documentation on April 23, 2025 at approximately 11:42 AM, April 25, 2025 between the approximate times of 11:20 AM and 3:36 PM and 04/28/2025 at 11:51 AM revealed the following: Employee #1: The date of hire of the administrator/DCW was 01/01/2016. Employee #2: The date of hire of the DCW was 08/17/2023. Employee #3: The date of hire of the DCW was 06/05/2023. Employee #4: The date of hire of the DCW was 09/04/2017. Employee #5: The date of hire of the DCW was 12/21/2022. Employee #6: The date of rehire of the co-administrator was 06/07/2023. There was no documentation in the personnel file which provided evidence the aforementioned employees were provided TB education in 2022, 2023 nor 2024. During telephone interview conducted on April 28, 2025 at approximately 12:50 PM, the co-administrator confirmed the agency failed provide TB education to the above identified employees in 2022, 2023 and 2024.
Plan of Correction:To correct the deficiency as it relates to the affected individuals, the agency acknowledges that annual TB education was not provided or documented in 2022, 2023, or 2024 for Employees #1, #2, #3, #4, #5, and #6. To resolve this, all six staff members will complete a CDC-compliant TB education module covering the basics of TB transmission, symptoms of active TB, infection control practices, and the importance of regular screening. A post-education quiz and signed completion certificate will be obtained and filed in each employee's personnel record by May 19, 2025. To protect other clients in similar situations, the agency is conducting a full TB education compliance review to verify that every employee with direct client contact has received TB education within the past 12 months. Any staff member found non-compliant will be required to complete the training before continuing any client assignments, with full compliance expected by May 19, 2025. To prevent recurrence, the agency will implement, effective June 1, 2025, an Annual TB Education Tracking Log that includes 30-day advance reminders of due dates. TB education will be mandated as part of annual evaluations or recertification sessions, and a new policy requiring yearly TB education will be added to the employee handbook, with documentation kept in personnel files. To sustain compliance, beginning June 1, 2025, the HR department will review and update the TB education log monthly and report any overdue education to supervisors for immediate follow-up. Additionally, a biannual compliance report will be submitted to the Administrator for quality oversight and action.
611.57(a) LICENSURE Consumer Rights Name - Component - 00 (a) The consumer of home care services provided by a home care agency or through a home care registry shall have the following rights: (1) To be involved in the service planning process and to receive services with reasonable accommodation of individual needs and preferences, except where the health and safety of the direct care worker is at risk. (2) To receive at least 10 calendar days advance written notice of the intent of the home care agency or home care registry to terminate services. Less than 10 days advance written notice may be provided in the event the consumer has failed to pay for services, despite notice, and the consumer is more than 14 days in arrears, or if the health and welfare of the direct care worker is at risk.
Observations:
Based on review of agency documentation and agency (consumer) files and based on interview with the co-administrator (Employee #6), the agency failed to ensure the consumer "Bill of Rights" forms provided to four (4) of four (4) consumers, for whom the service agreement was established after June 10, 2022, included notification of the right to receive written notice of agency's intent to discharge. (Consumers #2, #3, #4 and #5)
Findings Include:
On April 23, 2025 at approximately 9:46 AM, review of the "Client On-Boarding Packet" revealed the following on the "Bill of Rights" form: The Preferred Care at Home provider protects and promotes your rights as a client under its care...
Consumer #2: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 10:51 AM, review of consumer file revealed the electronic signature consent and agreement form was signed by the consumer on 06/06/2024 and that the direct care worker (DCW-Employee #2) provided home care services in March and April 2025.
Consumer #3: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 10:55 AM, review of the consumer file revealed the electronic signature consent and agreement form was signed by the consumer on 01/27/2023 and that the DCW (Employee #3) provided home care services in March and April 2025.
Consumer #4: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 11:09 AM, review of the consumer file revealed the electronic signature consent and agreement form was signed by the consumer on 07/30/2023 and that the DCW (Employee #4) provided home care services in March and April 2025. Consumer #5: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 11:22 AM, review of the consumer file revealed the electronic signature consent and agreement form was signed by the consumer on 12/22/2022 and that the DCW (Employee #5) provided home care services in March and April 2025.
There was no documentation in the consumer files which provided evidence the aforementioned consumers were notified of the right to receive written notice of agency's intent to discharge.
During telephone interview conducted on April 28, 2025 at approximately 12:50 PM, the co-administrator confirmed there was no documentation in the consumer file which provided evidence the above identified consumers received notification of the right to receive written notice of the agency's intent discharge.
Plan of Correction:To correct the deficiency as it relates to the affected individuals, the agency acknowledges that the "Bill of Rights" provided to Consumers #2–#5 did not include the required notification of the right to receive 10 days' advance written notice of discharge. In response, a revised Consumer Bill of Rights has been created that includes the termination notice clause. Updated forms will be issued to all affected consumers along with an explanatory letter, and signed acknowledgments will be obtained and filed in each consumer's chart by May 19, 2025. To protect other clients in similar situations, a full review of all active consumer files will be completed by May 19, 2025, to identify any additional individuals who are missing the updated Bill of Rights. All such consumers will receive the revised document, and confirmation of receipt will be required before the continuation of services. To ensure the deficiency does not recur, effective June 1, 2025, the updated Bill of Rights will be included in all new client onboarding packets, and an onboarding checklist will be implemented to verify that each client has received, reviewed, and signed the document, including the termination clause. Intake staff will also be trained to review this right during onboarding visits or welcome calls, with proper documentation maintained in the client's electronic file. To sustain compliance, beginning June 1, 2025, the Client Services Manager will perform monthly spot audits of newly opened client files to ensure the correct version of the Bill of Rights is included, and quarterly compliance audit results will be presented at agency staff meetings to confirm ongoing adherence.
611.57(b) LICENSURE Prohibitions Name - Component - 00 (b) No individual as a result of the individual's affiliation with a home care agency or home care registry may assume power of attorney or guardianship over a consumer utilizing the services of that home care agency or home care registry. The home care agency or home care registry may not require a consumer to endorse checks over to the home care agency or home care registry.
Observations:
Based on review of agency documentation and agency (consumer) files and based on interview with the co-administrator (Employee #6), the agency failed to ensure the consumer "Bill of Rights" forms provided to four (4) of four (4) consumers, for whom the service agreement was established after June 10, 2022, included notification of prohibitions related to power of attorney/guardianship and check endorsement.(Consumers #2, #3, #4 and #5)
Findings Include:
On April 23, 2025 at approximately 9:46 AM, review of the "Client On-Boarding Packet" revealed the following on the "Bill of Rights" form: The Preferred Care at Home provider protects and promotes your rights as a client under its care...
Consumer #2: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 10:51 AM, review of consumer file revealed the electronic signature consent and agreement form was signed by the consumer on 06/06/2024 and that the direct care worker (DCW-Employee #2) provided home care services in March and April 2025.
Consumer #3: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 10:55 AM, review of the consumer file revealed the electronic signature consent and agreement form was signed by the consumer on 01/27/2023 and that the DCW (Employee #3) provided home care services in March and April 2025.
Consumer #4: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 11:09 AM, review of the consumer file revealed the electronic signature consent and agreement form was signed by the consumer on 07/30/2023 and that the DCW (Employee #4) provided home care services in March and April 2025. Consumer #5: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 11:22 AM, review of the consumer file revealed the electronic signature consent and agreement form was signed by the consumer on 12/22/2022 and that the DCW (Employee #5) provided home care services in March and April 2025.
There was no documentation in the consumer files which provided evidence the aforementioned consumers received notification that no individual as a result of the individual's affiliation with a home care agency/registry may assume power of attorney or guardianship over a consumer utilizing the services of that home care agency or home care registry and that a home care agency/registry may not require a consumer to endorse checks over to the home care agency/registry.
During telephone interview conducted on April 28, 2025 at approximately 12:50 PM, the co-administrator confirmed there was no documentation in the consumer file which provided evidence the above identified consumers received notification of the above referenced prohibitions.
Plan of Correction:To correct the deficiency as it relates to the affected individuals, the agency acknowledges that the original "Bill of Rights" provided to Consumers #2–#5 did not include legally required notices regarding prohibitions on power of attorney and check endorsement. To address this, an amended Consumer Bill of Rights has been created to include these specific legal protections. The updated document, along with an explanatory letter, will be issued to all four consumers, and signed acknowledgment forms confirming receipt will be collected and filed in each consumer's chart by May 19, 2025. To protect other clients in similar situations, a review of all active consumer files is underway to identify any additional individuals who did not receive the amended Bill of Rights. All affected clients will be issued the updated version, and signed acknowledgments will be collected by May 19, 2025. To prevent recurrence of this deficiency, effective June 1, 2025, the amended Bill of Rights will be the only version used in all new client onboarding packets. The onboarding checklist will be updated to include confirmation that the revised document was issued and reviewed, and intake staff will be trained to highlight these legal protections specifically during the initial onboarding process. To sustain compliance, beginning June 1, 2025, the Client Services Manager will perform monthly onboarding audits to verify that the correct version of the Bill of Rights is issued and acknowledgment forms are correctly filed. Additionally, quarterly compliance reviews will be conducted to monitor long-term adherence.
611.57(c) LICENSURE Information to be Provided Name - Component - 00 (c) Prior to the commencement of services, the home care agency or home care registry shall provide to the consumer, the consumer's legal representative or responsible family member an information packet containing the following information in a form that is easily read and understood: (1) A listing of the available home care services that will be provided to the consumer by the direct care worker and the identity of the direct care worker who will provide the services. (2) The hours when those services will be provided. (3) Fees and total costs for those services on an hourly or weekly basis. (4) Who to contact at the Department for information about licensure requirements for a home care agency or home care registry and for compliance information about a particular home care agency or home care registry. (5) The Department's complaint Hot Line (1-800-254-5164) and the telephone number of the Ombudsman Program located with the local Area Agency on Aging (AAA). (6) The hiring and competency requirements applicable to direct care workers employed by the home care agency or referred by the home care registry. (7) A disclosure, in a format to be published by the Department in the Pennsylvania Bulletin by February 10, 2010, addressing the employee or independent contractor status of the direct care worker providing services to the consumer, and the resultant respective tax and insurance obligations and other responsibilities of the consumer and the home care agency or home care registry.
Observations:
Based on review of agency documentation and agency (consumer) files and based on interview with the co-administrator (Employee #6), the agency failed to ensure the consumer "Bill of Rights" forms provided to four (4) of four (4) consumers, for whom the service agreement was established after June 10, 2022, received the notifications required under state licensure regulations 611.57 (c) Information to be provided. Consumers #2, #3, #4 and #5)
Findings Include:
On April 23, 2025 at approximately 9:46 AM, review of the "Client On-Boarding Packet" revealed the following on the "Bill of Rights" form: The Preferred Care at Home provider protects and promotes your rights as a client under its care...
Consumer #2: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 10:51 AM, review of consumer file revealed the electronic signature consent and agreement form was signed by the consumer on 06/06/2024 and that the direct care worker (DCW-Employee #2) provided home care services in March and April 2025.
Consumer #3: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 10:55 AM, review of the consumer file revealed the electronic signature consent and agreement form was signed by the consumer on 01/27/2023 and that the DCW (Employee #3) provided home care services in March and April 2025.
Consumer #4: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 11:09 AM, review of the consumer file revealed the electronic signature consent and agreement form was signed by the consumer on 07/30/2023 and that the DCW (Employee #4) provided home care services in March and April 2025. Consumer #5: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 11:22 AM, review of the consumer file revealed the electronic signature consent and agreement form was signed by the consumer on 12/22/2022 and that the DCW (Employee #5) provided home care services in March and April 2025.
There was no documentation in the consumer files which provided evidence the aforementioned consumers received notification of the following: -The identity of the direct care worker who will provide the services. -Who to contact at the Department for information about licensure requirements for a home care agency or home care registry and for compliance information about a particular home care agency or home care registry. (717-783-1379) -The Department's complaint Hot Line and the telephone number of the Ombudsman Program located with the local Area Agency on Aging (AAA)--(Hotline number 1-800-254-5164 and Luzerne County Area Agency on Aging 570-822-1158) -The hiring requirements applicable to direct care workers employed by the home care agency or referred by the home care registry. -A disclosure, in a format published by the Department in the Pennsylvania Bulletin by February 10, 2010, addressing the employee or independent contractor status (paragraphs 1or 2) of the direct care worker providing services to the consumer.
During telephone interview conducted on April 28, 2025 at approximately 12:50 PM, the co-administrator confirmed there was no documentation in the consumer file which provided evidence the above identified consumers received notification of the above referenced notifications required under state licensure regulations 611.57 (c) Information to be provided.
Plan of Correction:To correct the deficiency as it relates to the affected individuals, the agency acknowledges that Consumers #2, #3, #4, and #5 did not receive the complete set of required pre-service disclosures as outlined in §611.57(c). To address this, an amended Information Packet has been developed to include the identity and schedule of the assigned direct care worker, fee and cost structure, PA Department of Health licensing and hotline information, local Ombudsman program contact, direct care worker hiring and competency requirements, and a statement clarifying employee versus independent contractor status. This updated packet will be delivered to the affected consumers along with a cover letter and a signature acknowledgment page by May 19, 2025, and signed forms will be uploaded into each consumer's file. To protect other clients in similar situations, a complete audit of all active client files is underway to identify consumers who may have received incomplete onboarding documentation. All clients found to be missing any of the required disclosures will be provided the updated packet by May 19, 2025, with confirmation of receipt logged. To ensure this deficiency does not recur, effective June 1, 2025, the agency will implement a Pre-Service Consumer Disclosures Checklist for all new clients. The revised packet will be integrated into the electronic onboarding workflow, and no services may begin until the disclosure form is signed and properly filed. All intake staff will undergo mandatory training on the new packet and checklist during a scheduled compliance training session. To sustain compliance, beginning June 1, 2025, the Client Services Manager will conduct monthly audits of newly initiated consumer records to confirm all §611.57(c) documentation is present and signed. Any deviations will be reported to the Administrator and addressed through staff coaching or corrective action, with compliance trends reviewed quarterly during internal quality assurance meetings.
Initial Comments:
Based on the findings of an onsite, state re-licensure survey conducted on April 23, 2025, with the off-site portion of the survey being completed on April 25 and 28, 2025, Preferred Care at Home of Wyoming Valley was found not to be in compliance with the following requirement of 35 P.S. 448.809 (b).
Plan of Correction:
35 P. S. § 448.809b LICENSURE Photo Id Reg Name - Component - 00 Law amended July 11, 2022 Act 79 2022 HB 2604
(1) The photo identification tag shall include a recent photograph of the employee, the employee's first name, the employee's title and the name of [the health care facility or employment agency.] any of the following: (i) The health care facility. (ii) The health system. (iii) The employment agency. (iv) The fictitious name of an entity under subparagraph (i), (ii) or (iii) which is registered with the Department of State under 54 Pa.C.S. Ch. 3 (relating to fictitious names) or a successor statute.
(2) The title of the employee shall be as large as possible in block type and shall occupy a one-half inch tall strip as close as practicable to the bottom edge of the badge.
(3) Titles shall be as follows: (i) A Medical Doctor shall have the title "Physician." (ii) A Doctor of Osteopathy shall have the title "Physician." (iii) A Registered Nurse shall have the title "Registered Nurse." (iv) A Licensed Practical Nurse shall have the title "Licensed Practical Nurse." (v) All other titles shall be determined by the department. Abbreviated titles may be used when the title indicates licensure or certification by a Commonwealth agency.
(4)A notation, marker or indicator included on an identification badge that differentiates employees with the same first name is considered acceptable in lieu of displaying an employee's last name.
Observations:
Based upon review of agency documentation and based on interview with the co-administrator (Employee #6), the agency failed to ensure the job title occupied a one-half inch tall strip as close to the bottom edge of the photo ID badge as practicable for one (1) of one (1) direct care workers (DCW) for whom a copy of the photo ID was available for review. (Employee #7)
Findings include: On April 23, 2025 at approximately 10:30 AM, observation of the photo ID badge for the DCW (Employee #7) revealed the job title did not occupy a one-half inch tall strip as close to the bottom edge of the photo ID badge as practicable. During interview conducted on April 23, 2025 at approximately 1:00 PM, the co-administrator confirmed the DCW's job title did not occupy the one-half inch tall strip as close to the bottom edge of the photo ID badge as practicable for Employee #7.
Plan of Correction:To correct the deficiency as it relates to the affected individual, the agency acknowledges that the photo ID badge for Employee #7 did not meet the legal formatting requirements for job title size and placement. To address this, a new, compliant ID badge will be issued by May 19, 2025, featuring the title "Direct Care Worker" in block type within a one-half inch tall strip located as close to the bottom edge of the badge as practicable, along with all other required elements including a photo, first name, and agency name. To protect other clients in similar situations, an audit of all current employee photo ID badges will be completed by May 19, 2025, to identify any badges that do not meet formatting standards. All noncompliant badges will be reissued with corrected formatting by May 19, 2025, and no staff member will be permitted to engage in fieldwork or direct consumer contact without a compliant badge after that date. To ensure the deficiency does not recur, effective June 1, 2025, a standardized Photo ID Badge Design Template will be adopted for all new employees to ensure legal formatting consistency. The HR onboarding checklist will be updated to include a badge compliance verification step, and the employee handbook will be revised to incorporate a visual ID policy aligned with Act 79 requirements. To sustain compliance, beginning June 1, 2025, the HR Manager will perform quarterly spot checks on 10% of active staff to confirm badge compliance. HR will maintain a badge issuance log that includes a formatting review step prior to distribution.
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