Pennsylvania Department of Health
MARYWOOD HEIGHTS
Patient Care Inspection Results

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MARYWOOD HEIGHTS
Inspection Results For:

There are  59 surveys for this facility. Please select a date to view the survey results.

Surveys don't appear on this website until at least 41 days have elapsed since the exit date of the survey.
MARYWOOD HEIGHTS - Inspection Results Scope of Citation
Number of Residents Affected
By Deficient Practice
Initial comments:

Based on a Medicare/Medicaid Recertification, State Licensure, Civil Rights Compliance, and Abbreviated Complaint Survey completed on May 8, 2025, it was determined that Marywood Heights was not in compliance with the follow requirements of 42 CFR Part 483 Subpart B Requirements for Long Term Care and the 28 PA Code Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Long Term Care Licensure Regulations.


 Plan of Correction:


483.25 REQUIREMENT Quality of Care:This is a less serious (but not lowest level) deficiency and affects more than a limited number of residents, staff, or occurrences. This deficiency is one that results in minimal discomfort to the resident or has the potential (not yet realized) to negatively affect the resident's ability to achieve his/her highest functional status. This deficiency was not found to be throughout this facility.
§ 483.25 Quality of care
Quality of care is a fundamental principle that applies to all treatment and care provided to facility residents. Based on the comprehensive assessment of a resident, the facility must ensure that residents receive treatment and care in accordance with professional standards of practice, the comprehensive person-centered care plan, and the residents' choices.
Observations:

Based on select facility policy, a review of clinical records and staff interviews it was determined the facility failed to provide nursing services consistent with professional standards of quality by failing to ensure that licensed nurses timely administered residents' medications for 2 of 18 residents reviewed. (Resident 9 and 41).

Findings included:

According to the Pennsylvania Code, Title 49, Professional and Vocational Standards, State Board of Nursing, 21.11 (a)(1)(2)(4) indicates the registered nurse (RN) was to carry out nursing care actions that promote, maintain, and restore the well-being of individuals.

The Pennsylvania Code, Title 49, Professional and Vocational Standards, State Board of Nursing, 21.145 Functions of the Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) (a) The LPN is prepared to function as a member of the health-care team by exercising sound judgement based on preparation, knowledge, skills, understandings and past experiences in nursing situations. The LPN participates in the planning, implementation, and evaluation of nursing care in settings where nursing takes place. 21.148 Standards of nursing conduct (a) A licensed practical nurse shall: (5) Document and maintain accurate records.

According to the American Nurses Association Principles for Nursing Documentation, nurses document their work and outcomes and provide an integrated, real-time method of informing the health care team about the patient status. Timely documentation of the following types of information should be made and maintained in a patient's EHR (electronic health record) to support the ability of the health care team to ensure informed decisions and high quality care in the continuity of patient care including Medication Records.

A review of facility policy entitled: "Medication Administration" last reviewed by the facility on January 2, 2025, indicated that medications are administered within 60 minutes of their scheduled time.

A review of the clinical record of Resident 9 revealed admission to the facility on June 7, 2024, with diagnoses which included unspecified dementia (a progressive loss of cognitive function) and muscle weakness.

A review of Resident 9's Medication Administration Record for May 2025 revealed the resident was prescribed and scheduled to receive the following medications:

Loratadine 10MG (antihistamine used to treat allergies) 1 tablet by mouth at 8:00 AM
Duloxetine HCL 30MG (antidepressant) 1 capsule by mouth at 8:00 AM
Lactobacillus Rhamnosus- (probiotic supplement used to treat digestive issues) 1 capsule by mouth at 08:00AM
Glucosamine-Chondroitin 750/600 mg-(dietary supplement to treat joint disorders) 1 tablet by mouth at 08:00AM
Triamterene-HCTZ 37.5-25MG (a water pill used to commonly treat high blood pressure)- 1 tablet by mouth at 08:00AM
Allopurinol 100MG- (used to prevent gout and decrease uric acid levels)1 tablet by mouth at 08:00AM
Metoprolol Succinate 50MG (used to treat high blood pressure)- 1 tablet by mouth at 08:00AM
Miralax Powder 17 GM- (used to treat constipation)1 scoop by mouth at 08:00AM

Review of the resident's medication administration audit report for May 2025 indicated that on May 3, 2025, the medications scheduled for 8:00 AM were administered at 10:19 AM, 2 hours and 19 minutes after the scheduled time. On May 6, 2025, the scheduled 8:00 AM medications were administered at 10:23 AM, 2 hour and 23 minutes after the scheduled time.

A review of the clinical record of Resident 41 revealed admission to the facility on July 16, 2024, with diagnoses, of Parkinson's disease (a progressive neurological disorder that affects movement causing tremors and stiffness of the muscles), and generalized muscle weakness.

A review of Resident 41's Medication Administration Record for May 2025 revealed that the resident was prescribed and scheduled to receive the following medications:

Carafate 1 GM/10ML (anti ulcer medication)- 10ML by mouth at 08:00AM
Vitamin D 50mcg- 1 tablet by mouth at 08:00AM
Sennosides 8. 6mg (used to treat constipation)- 2 tablets by mouth at 08:00AM
Finasteride 5mg (used to treat difficult urination)-1 tablet by mouth at 08:00AM
Carbidopa-Levodopa 25/100MG (used to treat Parkinson's disease)- 2 tablets by mouth at 08:00AM
Protonix 40MG (used to treat stomach disease/ulcers)- 1 packet by mouth at 08:00AM
Multivitamin- 1 tablet by mouth at 08:00AM
Calcium Carb/Cholecalciferol 600 MG/10 MCG (calcium supplement)- 1 tablet by mouth at 08:00AM
Liquacel Oral Solution (protein supplement)- 30 ml by mouth at 08:00AM
Gabapentin 100MG (used to treat nerve pain)- 1 tablet by mouth at 08:00AM
Folic Acid 1MG- 1 tablet by mouth at 08:00AM
Lasix 20mg (diuretic or water pill)- 1 tablet by mouth at 08:00AM
Toprol XL 25MG (used to treat high blood pressure)- 1 tablet by mouth at 08:00AM
Klor-Con 20 mEq (potassium supplement)- 1 tablet by mouth at 08:00AM


Review of the resident's medication administration audit report for May 2025 indicated that on May 5, 2025, the medications scheduled for 8:00 AM were administered at 09:52 AM, 1 hour and 52 minutes after the scheduled time. On May 6, 2025, the medications scheduled at 08:00AM were administered at 10:54 AM, 2 hours and 54 minutes after the scheduled time.

Interview with the Nursing Home Administrator on May 8, 2025, at approximately 2:45 PM confirmed that the late medication administration is not consistent with the professional standards and medications should be received in a timely manner.

28 Pa. Code 211.12 (c)(d)(1)(3)(5) Nursing Services







 Plan of Correction - To be completed: 06/10/2025

1. Facility is unable to retroactively correct the deficient practice.
2. Director of Nursing or designee will complete a 24 hour lookback of current residents medication order times vs administered times to verify resident medications are given timely.
3. Licensed nursing will be educated on medication time distribution.
4. Director of Nursing or designee will complete a weekly audit times 4 week weeks of random residents to verify that current and new residents have medications given and documented timely.
5. Facility will be in compliance on June 10, 2025

483.45(g)(h)(1)(2) REQUIREMENT Label/Store Drugs and Biologicals:This is a less serious (but not lowest level) deficiency and affects more than a limited number of residents, staff, or occurrences. This deficiency is one that results in minimal discomfort to the resident or has the potential (not yet realized) to negatively affect the resident's ability to achieve his/her highest functional status. This deficiency was not found to be throughout this facility.
§483.45(g) Labeling of Drugs and Biologicals
Drugs and biologicals used in the facility must be labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles, and include the appropriate accessory and cautionary instructions, and the expiration date when applicable.

§483.45(h) Storage of Drugs and Biologicals

§483.45(h)(1) In accordance with State and Federal laws, the facility must store all drugs and biologicals in locked compartments under proper temperature controls, and permit only authorized personnel to have access to the keys.

§483.45(h)(2) The facility must provide separately locked, permanently affixed compartments for storage of controlled drugs listed in Schedule II of the Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act of 1976 and other drugs subject to abuse, except when the facility uses single unit package drug distribution systems in which the quantity stored is minimal and a missing dose can be readily detected.
Observations:

Based on observation, select facility policy review and staff interview, it was determined the facility failed to implement procedures to ensure acceptable storage for medications on one of two nursing units observed.

Findings include:

A review of facility policy titled "Disposal of Medications and Medication Related Supplies", last reviewed by the facility in January 2, 2025, revealed that discontinued medications and mediations left in the facility after a resident's discharge, which do not qualify for return to the pharmacy for credit, are destroyed.

Observation of the medication storage room on May 6,2025, at 8:44 AM revealed an unsecured, opened white paper bag located on the counter of the medication room. The bag contained the following:

Two separate rolls of medication packets, one roll containing 46 packets of medications, the second roll contained 29 packets of medications.
One box containing two tabletss of Cefdinir (antibiotic).
A clear plastic envelope containing two capsules of tizanidine (a muscle relaxant).
One clear plastic envelope containing two tablets of Furosemide (a diuretic).
A clear plastic envelope contained seven tablets of Potassium Chloride (a mineral supplement).
11 tabs of Torsemide (a diuretic).
14 tablets of Cefuroxime Axetil (an antibiotic).
One box of Enalapril- HCTZ (blood pressure medication).
One box containing four capsules of Doxycycline(antibiotic).
One box containing 14 tabs of Olanzapine (an antipsychotic medication).
One clear plastic envelope containing 20 tablets of Escitalopram(an antidepressant).
A clear plastic envelope containing four tablets of Metoprolol Tartrate (blood pressure medication).
A clear plastic envelope containing Metoprolol Succinate (blood pressure medication).
One clear plastic envelope containing 12 tablets of Vitamin D3.
A clear plastic envelope containing three tablets of Vitamin C.

Interview with Employee 1 a licensed practical nurse (LPN) during the time of the observation, confirmed the medications were all discontinued resident medications that were removed from the medication carts and brought into the medication storage room to be destroyed or returned to the pharmacy. Employee 1 indicated the medications are destroyed when the nurses have time. Employee 1 further stated she was a new employee to the facility and was unsure if she was allowed to destroy the medications without another nurse present. Employee 1 was uncertain of the timeframe which the pharmacy picks up discontinued medication.

Interview the Director of Nursing (DON) and the Nursing Home Administrator on May 6,2025 at 1:45 PM confirmed the expectation was that discontinued resident medications would be removed from the medication cart by a licensed nurse and destroyed or returned to pharmacy per facility policy.


28 Pa. Code 211.9 (a)(1)(k) Pharmacy Services

28 Pa. Code 211.12 (d)(3)(5) Nursing services



 Plan of Correction - To be completed: 06/10/2025

1. Medications found unsecured were properly disposed of.
2. Director of Nursing or designee will complete an audit of current residents medications to verify resident medications in the medication carts are active orders and any discontinued medications are removed and appropriately disposed of.
3. Licensed nursing will be educated on medication storage and destruction.
4. Director of Nursing will complete a random weekly audit times 4 week weeks to verify that current and new residents have medications stored and disposed of properly.
5. Facility will be in compliance on June 10, 2025.

483.45(a)(b)(1)-(3) REQUIREMENT Pharmacy Srvcs/Procedures/Pharmacist/Records:This is a less serious (but not lowest level) deficiency and affects more than a limited number of residents, staff, or occurrences. This deficiency is one that results in minimal discomfort to the resident or has the potential (not yet realized) to negatively affect the resident's ability to achieve his/her highest functional status. This deficiency was not found to be throughout this facility.
§483.45 Pharmacy Services
The facility must provide routine and emergency drugs and biologicals to its residents, or obtain them under an agreement described in §483.70(f). The facility may permit unlicensed personnel to administer drugs if State law permits, but only under the general supervision of a licensed nurse.

§483.45(a) Procedures. A facility must provide pharmaceutical services (including procedures that assure the accurate acquiring, receiving, dispensing, and administering of all drugs and biologicals) to meet the needs of each resident.

§483.45(b) Service Consultation. The facility must employ or obtain the services of a licensed pharmacist who-

§483.45(b)(1) Provides consultation on all aspects of the provision of pharmacy services in the facility.

§483.45(b)(2) Establishes a system of records of receipt and disposition of all controlled drugs in sufficient detail to enable an accurate reconciliation; and

§483.45(b)(3) Determines that drug records are in order and that an account of all controlled drugs is maintained and periodically reconciled.
Observations:

Based on a review of controlled drug shift count records, and staff interview, it was determined the facility failed to implement procedures to promote accurate controlled medication records on two of two medication carts observed.

Findings include:

A review of facility policy entitled "Marywood Heights Count Records" last reviewed January 2, 2025, revealed controlled drugs are inventoried and documented under proper conditions in regard to security and state/federal regulations. Further the policy indicated Scheduled II medications are counted by the oncoming nurse and outgoing nurse at the change of each shift and documented on the individual shift count sheet for narcotics.

A review of the facility "Master Control Substance Log" from the 215 to 271 nursing unit medication cart revealed the following:

April 13, 2025, the day shift on coming nurse failed to sign that the narcotic count was completed and correct.
April 13, 2025, the evening shift off going nurse failed to sign that the narcotic count was completed and correct.
April 15, 2025, the night shift off going nurse failed to sign that the narcotic count was completed and correct.
April 16, 2025, the day shift oncoming nurse failed to sign that the narcotic count was completed and correct.
April 16, 2025, the evening shift oncoming nurse failed to sign that the narcotic count was completed and correct.
April 16, 2025, the day shift off going nurse failed to sign that the narcotic count was completed and correct.
April 16, 2025, the night shift oncoming nurse failed to sign that the narcotic count was completed and correct.
April 16, 2025 the evening shift off going nurse failed to sign that the narcotic count was completed and correct.
April 19, 2025, the night shift on coming nurse failed to sign that the narcotic count was completed and correct,
April 20, 2025, the night shift off going nurse failed to sign that the narcotic count was completed and correct.

An interview with Employee 1 LPN (licensed practical nurse) on May 6, 2025, at 9:05 AM confirmed the narcotic sheet was not signed off by the off going and oncoming nurses on the above dates.

A review of the facility "Master Control Substance Log "from the 202 to 262-unit medication cart revealed the following:

May 2, 2025, the day shift off going nurse failed to sign the narcotic count was completed and correct.
May 2, 2025, the night shift on coming nurse failed to sign the narcotic count was completed and correct.
May 2, 2025, the night shift off going nurse failed to sign the narcotic count was completed and correct.

An interview with Employee 2 RN (registered nurse) on May 6,2025, at 9:25 AM, confirmed the narcotic sheet was not signed by the off by the off going and oncoming nurses on the above dates.

An interview on May, 6 2025, at approximately 1:45 PM, the Nursing Home Administrator confirmed the facility failed to demonstrate consistent implementation of procedures for promoting accurate controlled drug records.


28 Pa Code 211.12 (c)(d)(1)(3)(5) Nursing service

28 Pa Code 211.9 (c)(k) Pharmacy services

28 Pa Code 211.5(f)(x) Clinical records


 Plan of Correction - To be completed: 06/10/2025

1. Facility is unable to retroactively correct the deficient practice of shift to shift sign off.
2. Current and new residents are at risk of this deficient practice. Director of Nursing or designee will complete an audit of narcotic books of current residents to verify that licensed nursing is completing and documenting a shift to shift sign off.
3. Licensed nurses will be educated on narcotic shift to shift sign off documentation.
4. Director of Nursing or designee will complete a random weekly audit times 4 weeks to verify that licensed nursing is completing the narcotic sign off.
5. Facility will be in compliance on June 10, 2025.

483.10(f)(5)(i)-(iv)(6)(7) REQUIREMENT Resident/Family Group and Response:This is a less serious (but not lowest level) deficiency and is isolated to the fewest number of residents, staff, or occurrences. This deficiency is one that results in minimal discomfort to the resident or has the potential (not yet realized) to negatively affect the resident's ability to achieve his/her highest functional status.
§483.10(f)(5) The resident has a right to organize and participate in resident groups in the facility.
(i) The facility must provide a resident or family group, if one exists, with private space; and take reasonable steps, with the approval of the group, to make residents and family members aware of upcoming meetings in a timely manner.
(ii) Staff, visitors, or other guests may attend resident group or family group meetings only at the respective group's invitation.
(iii) The facility must provide a designated staff person who is approved by the resident or family group and the facility and who is responsible for providing assistance and responding to written requests that result from group meetings.
(iv) The facility must consider the views of a resident or family group and act promptly upon the grievances and recommendations of such groups concerning issues of resident care and life in the facility.
(A) The facility must be able to demonstrate their response and rationale for such response.
(B) This should not be construed to mean that the facility must implement as recommended every request of the resident or family group.

§483.10(f)(6) The resident has a right to participate in family groups.

§483.10(f)(7) The resident has a right to have family member(s) or other resident representative(s) meet in the facility with the families or resident representative(s) of other residents in the facility.
Observations:

Based on a review of facility policy, the minutes from facility Resident Council meetings, and grievances lodged with the facility, and resident and staff interviews, it was determined the facility failed to put forth sufficient efforts to promptly resolve continued resident complaints and grievances expressed during Resident Council meetings and verbal grievances, including those voiced by six of six residents attending a resident group meeting (Residents 16, 43, 62, 129, 32, and 71) and failed to keep the residents apprised of the status of the facility's decisions and efforts toward grievance resolution.

Findings include:

A review of the facility's "Grievance Policy" last revised in December 2019 indicated the residents', families, and their representatives have the right to voice grievances concerning care and treatment, behavior of staff or other residents or any concerns regarding their stay". Further stating the grievance official or designee will meet with the resident to formally review the resolution to the grievance.

A review of the Minutes from Resident Council meetings dated March 5, 2025, revealed concerns from residents that call bells were not answered timely. A grievance was filed on March 5, 2025, regarding this concern. Review of this grievance revealed no follow up was completed with the residents who raised this concern during resident council. There was no documented evidence of corrective actions taken to address this issue.

A group meeting conducted on May 7, 2025, at 10:00 a.m. with six residents (Residents 16, 43, 62, 129, 32, and 71) revealed unanimous reports the facility failed to address their complaints regarding the timeliness of call bell response.

The facility was unable to provide documented evidence that efforts had been made to resolve resident complaints concerning call bell timeliness as of the survey ending May 8, 2025, that had been brought up during resident council meeting.

During an interview on May 8, 2025, at 9:10 a.m., the Nursing Home Administrator (NHA) and Director of Nursing (DON) confirmed the absence of documented actions addressing grievances raised during Resident Council meetings or verbal complaints.

28 Pa. Code 201.18 (e)(1)(4) Management

28 Pa. Code 201.29(a) Resident Rights






 Plan of Correction - To be completed: 06/10/2025

1. Facility is not able to retroactively correct the deficiency.
2. Activities Director or designee will complete an audit of alert and oriented residents with a BIMS over 12 to verify if they have any active concerns with timeliness of call bell response.
3. NHA will educate Activities Director and Social Services Director on proper resolution of grievances and follow up to residents concerns.
4. Activities Director or designee will complete a random weekly audit times 4 weeks to verify that call bell response times are within acceptable time frames. NHA will complete a random weekly audit times 4 weeks to verify that any grievances are properly resolved.
5. Facility will be in compliance on June 10, 2025.

483.25(k) REQUIREMENT Pain Management:This is a less serious (but not lowest level) deficiency and is isolated to the fewest number of residents, staff, or occurrences. This deficiency is one that results in minimal discomfort to the resident or has the potential (not yet realized) to negatively affect the resident's ability to achieve his/her highest functional status.
§483.25(k) Pain Management.
The facility must ensure that pain management is provided to residents who require such services, consistent with professional standards of practice, the comprehensive person-centered care plan, and the residents' goals and preferences.
Observations:

Based on clinical record and select facility policy review and staff interview, it was determined the facility failed to provide effective pain management and administer pain medication as prescribed by the physician and failed to attempt non-pharmacological interventions to alleviate pain prior to the administration of a narcotic pain medication prescribed on an as needed basis for one resident out of 18 sampled residents (Resident 69).

Findings include:

A review of the facility's policy entitled "Pain Management" with a policy review date of January 2, 2025, indicated that all residents are assessed for pain every shift by a nurse utilizing a 0 (zero) to 10 pain intensity scale (0 = no pain, 1,2, and 3 are classified as mild pain, 4, 5, 6, and 7 are classified as moderate pain, 8, 9, and 10 are classified severe pain). Non-pharmacological interventions may be effective for pain relief and might include ice packs, heat, (these require a physician's order) toileting, position changes, therapeutic touch, music, breathing exercise, distraction, and equipment such as a TENS (transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation uses low voltage electrical current to relieve pain) unit (also requires a physician order). The nurse must assess for pain after utilizing these measures, which may be appropriate, and must note this in a progress note.

A clinical record review revealed that Resident 69 was initially admitted to the facility on September 28, 2024, and a more recent readmission to the facility on December 23, 2024, with diagnoses that included major depressive disorder (is a mood disorder that causes a persistent feeling of sadness and loss of interest that affects how one feels, thinks, and behaves and can lead to a variety of emotional and physical problems) with severe psychotic symptoms (is the term for a collection of symptoms that happen when a person has trouble telling the difference between what's real and what's not), lack of coordination, abnormal gait (walking patterns) and mobility, and history of fracture to the left pubis (left pelvis is the sturdy ring of bones located at the base of the spine).

A review of the resident's physician's orders revealed an order dated September 28, 2024, at 6:18 PM, Acetaminophen Tablet 325 mg (milligrams), give 2 tablets by mouth every 4 hours PRN (as needed) for mild pain and Oxycodone HCl (an opioid analgesic used to treat moderate to severe pain) oral tablet 5 mg, give 5 mg by mouth every 5 hours PRN for pelvic pain. Additionally, the orders for Oxycodone HCl failed to specify a corresponding administration intensity scale.

A review the resident's electronic Medication Administration Record (eMAR - is used to document medications taken by each resident) dated January 2025, revealed that the PRN Acetaminophen (non-opioid pain medication) ordered to manage mild pain and PRN Oxycodone HCl (opioid pain medication) were administered without any documented attempts of nonpharmacological interventions and administered outside of the prescribed physician orders/pain intensity scale on the following dates as follows.

January 5, 2025, at 10:57 PM, administered PRN opioid pain medication for a reported pain level at 7 and without attempted nonpharmacological interventions.

January 7, 2025, at 9:24 PM, administered PRN opioid pain medication for a reported pain level at 7 and without attempted nonpharmacological interventions.

January 14, 2025, at 2:22 AM, administered PRN Acetaminophen for a reported pain level at 9 and without attempted nonpharmacological interventions with pain level exceeding the mild pain intensity scale.

January 14, 2025, at 2:36 AM, administered PRN opioid pain medication for a reported pain level at 9 and without attempted nonpharmacological interventions.

January 14, 2025, at 9:45 AM, administered PRN opioid pain medication for a reported pain level at 7 and without attempted nonpharmacological interventions.

January 15, 2025, at 3:04 AM, administered PRN Acetaminophen for a reported pain level at 3 and without attempted nonpharmacological interventions.

January 15, 2025, at 5:22 PM, administered PRN opioid pain medication for a reported pain level at 7 and without attempted nonpharmacological interventions.

January 15, 2025, at 10:00 PM, administered PRN opioid pain medication for a reported pain level at 7 and without attempted nonpharmacological interventions.

January 16, 2025, at 7:26 PM, administered PRN opioid pain medication for a reported pain level at 8 and without attempted nonpharmacological interventions.

January 17, 2025, at 7:25 PM, administered PRN opioid pain medication for a reported pain level at 7 and without attempted nonpharmacological interventions.

January 18, 2025, at 2:48 AM, administered PRN opioid pain medication for a reported pain level at 8 and without attempted nonpharmacological interventions.

January 18, 2025, at 5:23 AM, administered PRN opioid pain medication for a reported pain level at 7 and without attempted nonpharmacological interventions.

January 18, 2025, at 11:26 PM, administered PRN opioid pain medication for a reported pain level at 8 and without attempted nonpharmacological interventions.

January 20, 2025, at 3:29 PM, administered PRN opioid pain medication for a reported pain level at 8 and without attempted nonpharmacological interventions.

January 21, 2025, at 10:00 PM, administered PRN opioid pain medication for a reported pain level at 6 and without attempted nonpharmacological interventions.

January 22, 2025, at 9:01 AM, administered PRN opioid pain medication for a reported pain level at 5 and without attempted nonpharmacological interventions.

January 23, 2025, at 3:18 PM, administered PRN opioid pain medication for a reported pain level at 7 and without attempted nonpharmacological interventions.

January 24, 2025, at 5:17 AM, administered PRN opioid pain medication for a reported pain level at 8 and without attempted nonpharmacological interventions.

January 24, 2025, at 4:14 PM, administered PRN opioid pain medication for a reported pain level at 7 and without attempted nonpharmacological interventions.

January 24, 2025, at 8:58 PM, administered PRN Acetaminophen for a reported pain level at 3 and without attempted nonpharmacological interventions.

January 26, 2025, at 3:00 AM, administered PRN opioid pain medication for a reported pain level at 10 and without attempted nonpharmacological interventions.

January 26, 2025, at 3:12 AM, administered PRN Acetaminophen for a reported pain level at 10 and without attempted nonpharmacological interventions with pain level exceeding the mild pain intensity scale.

January 26, 2025, at 8:58 PM, administered PRN Acetaminophen for a reported pain level at 3 and without attempted nonpharmacological interventions.

January 29, 2025, at 3:32 PM, administered PRN opioid pain medication for a reported pain level at 8 and without attempted nonpharmacological interventions.

January 30, 2025, at 9:31 AM, administered PRN Acetaminophen for a reported pain level at 3 and without attempted nonpharmacological interventions.

Further review of Resident 69's clinical record failed to consistently reveal that licensed nursing staff attempted to notify the resident's attending physician of increased complaints and effectively alleviate her increased pain intensity levels.

Additionally, the facility failed to assure that licensed nursing staff attempted non-pharmacological interventions prior to administering analgesic pain medication that included opioids.

An interview with the Director of Nursing (DON) on May 8, 2025, at 2:30 PM, confirmed that licensed nursing staff failed to timely notify the resident's attending physician of increased complaints to develop an effective pain management regime to manage Resident 69's increased pain intensity levels. The DON also confirmed that the facility could not provide documented evidence that licensed nursing staff attempted non-pharmacological interventions prior to the administration of opioid pain medication.


28 Pa. Code 211.5(f) Medical records

28 Pa. Code 211.12 (c)(d)(1)(5) Nursing Services




 Plan of Correction - To be completed: 06/10/2025

1. Facility is unable to retroactively correct the deficient practice. Resident 69's pain regime will be reviewed and updated as needed.
2. Director of Nursing or designee will complete an audit of current residents receiving PRN pain medication, to verify residents are administered PRN Pain medication per the appropriate pain scale, and non pharm interventions were attempted and documented before medication given.
3. Licensed nurses will be educated on providing and documenting non pharm interventions prior to dispensing PRN pain medications, and accurate documentation of pain scales.
4. Director of Nursing or designee will complete a random weekly audit times 4 weeks to verify that current or new residents who received PRN pain medications have the appropriate pain scale documented and that non -pharm interventions were attempted prior to medication administration.
5. Facility will be in compliance on June 10, 2025

483.45(d)(1)-(6) REQUIREMENT Drug Regimen is Free from Unnecessary Drugs:This is a less serious (but not lowest level) deficiency and is isolated to the fewest number of residents, staff, or occurrences. This deficiency is one that results in minimal discomfort to the resident or has the potential (not yet realized) to negatively affect the resident's ability to achieve his/her highest functional status.
§483.45(d) Unnecessary Drugs-General.
Each resident's drug regimen must be free from unnecessary drugs. An unnecessary drug is any drug when used-

§483.45(d)(1) In excessive dose (including duplicate drug therapy); or

§483.45(d)(2) For excessive duration; or

§483.45(d)(3) Without adequate monitoring; or

§483.45(d)(4) Without adequate indications for its use; or

§483.45(d)(5) In the presence of adverse consequences which indicate the dose should be reduced or discontinued; or

§483.45(d)(6) Any combinations of the reasons stated in paragraphs (d)(1) through (5) of this section.
Observations:

Based on a review of clinical records, and staff interviews, it was determined the facility failed to ensure that a resident's drug regimen was free of unnecessary antibiotics for one out of 18 residents sampled (Resident 56).

Findings included:

A review of Resident 56's clinical record revealed the resident was admitted to the facility on June 7, 2024, with diagnoses to include senile degeneration of the brain (a decline in cognitive function associated with aging) and chronic lymphocytic leukemia (a slow growing cancer of the white blood cells).

A nursing progress note dated April 23, 2025, indicated the resident was noted to have yellow discharge from his penis. The physician was notified, and an order was obtained for a Urinalysis with Culture and Sensitivity (UA C&S a laboratory test used to detect and identify bacteria or fungi in urine, A urine culture is a method to grow and identify bacteria that may be in the urine. The sensitivity test helps select the best medicine to treat the infection) to assess for possible infection.

A nursing progress note dated April 24, 2025, at 10:22 AM documented that a urine sample was obtained from the resident, the progress note further revealed the resident's urine appeared concentrated (dark in color, indicating potential infection or dehydration)

A review of a nursing progress notes dated April 25, 2025, at 10:40 AM revealed the resident's urinalysis results were received, and faxed to the physician with no new orders at the time.

A review of a nursing progress notes dated April 25, 2025, at 1:37PM revealed a new order for Ciprofloxacin 500mg by mouth twice daily for 7 days for a diagnosis of a urinary tract infection.

A review of the resident's laboratory report dated April 25, 2025, 10:10AM revealed the urine culture identified Morganella morganii (a rare infection of urinary tract, commonly associated with antibiotic resistance. These enzymes break down certain antibiotics making the bacteria resistant to these medications) with bacterial growth of 50,000- 100,000 CFU/ml. The report further indicated the prescribed antibiotic (Ciprofloxacin) was resistant to the bacteria found in the resident's urine, rendering the treatment ineffective.

A review of Resident 56's Medication Administration Record (MAR) for April 2025 revealed the resident received eight (8) doses of Ciprofloxacin, an unnecessary antibiotic, even though the culture and sensitivity results confirmed the prescribed medication was ineffective.

During an interview with the Director of Nursing (DON) on May 8, 2025, at approximately 1:15 PM, the DON confirmed the administration of Ciprofloxacin was not clinically justified, as the prescribed antibiotic was ineffective against the identified organism. The DON acknowledged the resident received an unnecessary medication, which did not align with evidence-based infection control and antimicrobial stewardship practices.


28 Pa. Code 211.2(d)(3)(5) Medical Director

28 Pa. Code 211.12(d)(3)(5) Nursing services


 Plan of Correction - To be completed: 06/10/2025

1. Facility is unable to retroactively correct the deficient practice.
2. Infection Control Preventionist RN will complete an audit of current residents on antibiotics to verify that the criteria is met for antibiotic use and that the antibiotic prescribed is appropriate for diagnosis.
3. ICP will be educated on McGeer's criteria and physician notification/education if antibiotic is not indicated as appropriate for diagnosis.
4. ICP will complete a random audit weekly times 4 weeks to verify that current and new residents on antibiotics meet the McGeer's criteria, and physician education is completed if necessary.
5. Facility will be in compliance on June 10, 2025.


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