§483.80 Infection Control The facility must establish and maintain an infection prevention and control program designed to provide a safe, sanitary and comfortable environment and to help prevent the development and transmission of communicable diseases and infections.
§483.80(a) Infection prevention and control program. The facility must establish an infection prevention and control program (IPCP) that must include, at a minimum, the following elements:
§483.80(a)(1) A system for preventing, identifying, reporting, investigating, and controlling infections and communicable diseases for all residents, staff, volunteers, visitors, and other individuals providing services under a contractual arrangement based upon the facility assessment conducted according to §483.71 and following accepted national standards;
§483.80(a)(2) Written standards, policies, and procedures for the program, which must include, but are not limited to: (i) A system of surveillance designed to identify possible communicable diseases or infections before they can spread to other persons in the facility; (ii) When and to whom possible incidents of communicable disease or infections should be reported; (iii) Standard and transmission-based precautions to be followed to prevent spread of infections; (iv)When and how isolation should be used for a resident; including but not limited to: (A) The type and duration of the isolation, depending upon the infectious agent or organism involved, and (B) A requirement that the isolation should be the least restrictive possible for the resident under the circumstances. (v) The circumstances under which the facility must prohibit employees with a communicable disease or infected skin lesions from direct contact with residents or their food, if direct contact will transmit the disease; and (vi)The hand hygiene procedures to be followed by staff involved in direct resident contact.
§483.80(a)(4) A system for recording incidents identified under the facility's IPCP and the corrective actions taken by the facility.
§483.80(e) Linens. Personnel must handle, store, process, and transport linens so as to prevent the spread of infection.
§483.80(f) Annual review. The facility will conduct an annual review of its IPCP and update their program, as necessary.
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Observations:
Based on review of select facility policy, the facility's infection control log, and staff interview, it was determined the facility failed to maintain and implement a comprehensive infection prevention and control program.
Findings included:
A review of the facility Infection Prevention and Control Program Policy last reviewed January 9, 2026, revealed it is the facility policy to maintain an organized, effective facility wide program designed to systematically prevent, identify, control, and reduce the risk of acquiring and transmitting infections among employees, volunteers, visitors, and contract healthcare workers, to conduct surveillance of communicable diseases and infectious outbreaks, and to monitor employee health. This program involves the intersection of many programs, policies, and services within the facility and is designed to meet the intent of regulatory guidance. Particular focus of the program will be on conducting assessment, surveillance, reducing healthcare associated infections, limiting transmission of disease, immunization, promoting antibiotic stewardship, and reporting as necessary. The infection preventionist's responsibilities for infection prevention and control include conducting surveillance of staff and residents for facility associated or community associated infections and, or communicable diseases.
A review of facility monthly infection control logs for April 2025 through December 2025 revealed the facility failed to consistently document critical infection related details such as location of infections and symptoms experienced by residents. The facility's infection control tracking did not reflect evidence of a current functioning tracking system to monitor and investigate causes of infection and manner of spread. There was no documented evidence of a system, which enabled the facility to analyze clusters, changes in prevalent organisms, or increases in the rate of infection in a timely manner.
During an interview with the Director of Nursing (DON) and Infection Preventionist on February 5, 2026, at 1:15 PM the DON failed to provide documented evidence of a system, which enabled the facility to analyze clusters, changes in prevalent organisms, or increases in the rate of infection in a timely manner. The DON acknowledged that the facility's infection control logs were incomplete and failed to support a comprehensive infection prevention and control program.
28 Pa. Code 211.10(c)(d) Resident care policies.
28 Pa. Code 211.12 (c)(d)(1)(5) Nursing services.
| | Plan of Correction - To be completed: 03/10/2026
Step 1 - The facility monthly infection control logs for April 2025 through December 2025 were completed to review clusters, changes in prevalent organisms, and/or increases in the rate of infection.
Step 2 - Effective immediately, the Infection Preventionist will ensure timely completion of infection control logs, surveillance, and tracking to prevent facility associated or community associated infections and communicable diseases.
Step 3 - To prevent this from recurring, the RDCS will educate the DON and Infection Preventionist on the Infection Prevention and Control Program policy. Step 4 - To monitor and maintain compliance, the DON/designee will audit timely completion of infection control surveillance. The audits will be completed weekly times 4 weeks and then monthly times 2. The results of the audits will be forwarded to QAPI committee for further review and recommendations.
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