551.21 Criteria for ambulatory surgery
(e) In obtaining informed consent, the practitioner performing the surgery shall be responsible for disclosure of: (1) The risks, benefits and alternatives associated with the anesthesia which will be administered. (2) The risks, benefits and alternatives associated with the procedure which will be performed. (3) The comparative risks, benefits and alternatives associated with performing the procedure in the ambulatory surgical facility instead of in a hospital.
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Observations:
Based on review of facility forms, medical records (MR), and interview with staff (EMP), it was determined the facility failed to ensure the practitioner performing the surgical procedure disclosed to each patient, the comparative risks, benefits, and alternatives associated with performing the procedure in the ambulatory surgical center instead of the hospital for seven of ten medical records reviewed (MR1, MR2, MR4, MR5, MR6, MR7 and MR9).
Findings include:
Review on May 8, 2024, of the following facility consent forms: "Embryo Transfer Consent", "Hysterosalpingogram Consent", "Dilation and Curettage Consent" and "Hysteroscopy Consent" revealed no evidence of documentation of the risks, benefits and alternatives associated with performing the procedure in the ambulatory surgical center instead of in a hospital.
Review on May 8, 2024, of MR1 revealed the patient was admitted on December 4, 2023, for a procedure. Further review revealed the signed surgical informed consent form did not contain documentation of the risks, benefits and alternatives associated with performing the procedure in the ambulatory surgical center instead of a hospital.
Review on May 8, 2024, of MR2 revealed the patient was admitted on December 4, 2023, for a procedure. Further review revealed the signed surgical informed consent form did not contain documentation of the risks, benefits and alternatives associated with performing the procedure in the ambulatory surgical center instead of a hospital.
Review on May 8, 2024, of MR4 revealed the patient was admitted on December 19, 2023, for a procedure. Further review revealed the signed surgical informed consent form did not contain documentation of the risks, benefits and alternatives associated with performing the procedure in the ambulatory surgical center instead of a hospital.
Review on May 8, 2024, of MR5 revealed the patient was admitted on December 18, 2023, for a procedure. Further review revealed the signed surgical informed consent form did not contain documentation of the risks, benefits and alternatives associated with performing the procedure in the ambulatory surgical center instead of a hospital.
Review on May 8, 2024, of MR6 revealed the patient was admitted on December 18, 2023, for a procedure. Further review revealed the signed surgical informed consent form did not contain documentation of the risks, benefits and alternatives associated with performing the procedure in the ambulatory surgical center instead of a hospital.
Review on May 8, 2024, of MR7 revealed the patient was admitted on March 1, 2024, for a procedure. Further review revealed the signed surgical informed consent form did not contain documentation of the risks, benefits and alternatives associated with performing the procedure in the ambulatory surgical center instead of a hospital.
Review on May 8, 2024, of MR9 revealed the patient was admitted on March 14, 2024, for a procedure. Further review revealed the signed surgical informed consent form did not contain documentation of the risks, benefits and alternatives associated with performing the procedure in the ambulatory surgical center instead of a hospital.
An interview conducted on May 9, 2024, with EMP1 confirmed the above findings.
| | Plan of Correction - To be completed: 05/24/2024
The clinical director identified that 551.21 (e) (3), The comparative risks, benefits, and alternatives associated with performing the procedure in the ambulatory surgical facility instead of a hospital has not been indicated on informed consent documentation. The criteria above has been added to the General Surgery Consent, Anesthesia Consent and HSG informed consent, which will encompass all procedures performed at Fertility Partners of Pennsylvania Surgery Center. The Clinical Director will present the revised form to the Governing Body for approval on 5/22/2024 and utilization of updated forms will begin 5/24/2024. An Inservice will be provided to staff, physicians, CRNAs, NP and PAs by 5/24/2024 to ensure understanding of requirement criteria. Compliance will be met by conducting a revision to the current General Surgery Consent, Anesthesia Consent and HSG informed consent to include, The comparative risks, benefits, and alternatives associated with performing the procedure in the ambulatory surgical facility instead of a hospital. All previous General Surgery Consents, Anesthesia Consents and HSG Informed consent forms will be taken out of distribution by 5/23/2024. The clinical director or designee will review all Consent Forms prior to patient procedures and report findings to the Quality Assurance Performance Committee quarterly if discrepancies are noted.
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