555.22 Pre-operative Care
(c) Written instruction for preoperative procedures, which have been approved by the medical staff, shall be given to the patient or responsible person, and shall include: (1) Applicable restrictions upon food and drink before surgery (2) Special preparations to be made by the patient (3) The required proximity of the patient to the ASF for a specific time following surgery if applicable. (4) An understanding that the patient may require admission to the hospital in the event of medical need. (5) The requirement that, upon discharge of a patient who has received sedation or general anesthesia, a responsible person shall be available to escort patient home. With respect to patients who receive local or regional anesthesia, a medical decision shall be made regarding whether such patients require a responsible person to escort them home.
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Observations:
Based on review of medical records (MR), and interviews with staff (EMP), it was determined the facility failed to ensure the patient was informed of the possibility of transfer to another facility in case of medical necessity in ten of ten medical records reviewed (MR1, MR2, MR3, MR4, MR5, MR6, MR7, MR8, MR9, and MR10). Findings include: Review on February 15, 2024, of MR1, MR2, MR3, MR4, MR5, MR6, MR7, MR8, MR9, and MR10 revealed there was no documented evidence in these medical records that the patients were informed of the possibility of transfer to another facility in case of medical necessity. Request was made to EMP1 on February 15, 2024, for documented evidence that the patients in MR1, MR2, MR3, MR4, MR5, MR6, MR7, MR8, MR9, and MR10 were made aware of the possibility of transfer to another facility in case of medical necessity. None was provided. An interview on February 15, 2024, at approximately 2:30 PM with EMP1 and EMP2 confirmed the above findings.
| | Plan of Correction - To be completed: 03/31/2024
Effective 2/29/24, the following language has been added to our facility Consent for Treatment as well as included in our pre-admission contact questionnaire in our EMR: "I understand that I may be transferred to another facility or hospital in case of medical necessity or in the event of an emergency."
EVERY patient signs the electronic Consent for Treatment upon arrival and check-in at the facility without fail - they cannot proceed to preop unless this step is complete. This ensures the correct form is applied to all patients from the implementation date forward. Nurses will additionally document patient acknowledgement during pre-operative phone call in EMR, this has been added as a hard-coded question in our preop phone call section which the RN must acknowledge. The updated consent has been temporarily approved for use but will be formally approved by Board of Managers on 3/11/24. The Director of Nursing will audit 10 charts every two weeks for two weeks to ensure the new consent form has been properly adapted. The Administrator has full responsibility to ensure this plan of correction is fully implemented.
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