§483.12(c) In response to allegations of abuse, neglect, exploitation, or mistreatment, the facility must:
§483.12(c)(2) Have evidence that all alleged violations are thoroughly investigated.
§483.12(c)(3) Prevent further potential abuse, neglect, exploitation, or mistreatment while the investigation is in progress.
§483.12(c)(4) Report the results of all investigations to the administrator or his or her designated representative and to other officials in accordance with State law, including to the State Survey Agency, within 5 working days of the incident, and if the alleged violation is verified appropriate corrective action must be taken.
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Observations: Based on review of facility documents, facility policy, clinical records, and staff interview, it was determined that the facility failed to conduct a thorough investigation of a misappropriation of medication to rule out neglect for one of 3 residents (Resident R1).
Findings include:
Review of facility policy "Pennsylvania Abuse, Neglect and Misappropriation" undated, indicated neglect is the failure of the facility, its employees or service providers to provide goods and services to a resident that are necessary to avoid physical harm, pain, mental anguish, or emotional distress".
Review of the clinical record indicated Resident R1 was admitted to the facility on June 22, 2023, with diagnosis of fracture of unspecified part of neck of left femur, acute kidney failure, postlaminectomy syndrome; difficult in walking, need assistance with personal care, neuromuscular dysfunctional of bladder, urinary tract infection.
Review of Resident R1's Minimum Data Set (MDS - a periodic assessment of care needs) dated July 21, 2024, indicated has a Brief interview for mental status (BIMS) indicated a score of 15 - cognition intact.
On July 23, 2024, at 9:15 a.m. interview with Resident R1 reveal that on June 15, 2024, the medications Keppra (seizure medication) and Depakote were given which did not belong to Resident R1.
A review of the progress note dated June 15, 2024 stated by licensed nurse, Employee E9 "medication error noted. Resident received 100 mg of Keppra meant for another resident. Resident being monitored Q (every) shif x 48 H (hours), BP (blood pressure) 128/68 HR (heart rate) 66 T (temperature) 97.5. All parties notified". A further review of the clinical record did not indicate that the medication Depakote was given to Resident R1.
On July 23, 2024, at approximately 11:30 a.m. an interview with the Assistant Director of Nursing, Employee E2 confirmed that there was no investigation conducted.
On July 23, 2024, at 12:17 p.m. an interview with the Nursing Home Administrator, Employee E1 confirmed that the facility failed to conduct a thorough investigation regarding the medication error.
28 Pa Code: 201.18 (e)(1)(2) Management
28 Pa Code: 201.29 (a )(c)(d) Resident Rights
28 Pa Code: 211.12 (a)(c)(d)(1)(3)(5) Nursing services
| | Plan of Correction - To be completed: 08/30/2024
Preparation and/or execution of this plan of correction does not constitute admission or agreement by the provider of truth of facts alleged or conclusion set forth in the statement of deficiencies. The plan of correction is prepared and/or executed solely because it is required by the provisions of federal and state law. Investigation of medication error for R1 was initiated and reported to the department of health on 7/23/2024. All residents have the potential to be affected by the same deficient practice. All medication errors occurring within the past 6 months will be audited by 8/16/2024 to ensure a full investigation was completed. Any medication errors found to have not been fully investigated will be immediately investigated. DON/designee will educate all licensed nurses on the medication errors and completing a proper investigation immediately following any reported medication error by 8/16/2024. All medication errors will be audited weekly X 4 weeks, then monthly until substantial compliance is received. All initial and ongoing audits will be reported to the QAPI committee for review and further action of indicated.
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