§483.21(b) Comprehensive Care Plans §483.21(b)(1) The facility must develop and implement a comprehensive person-centered care plan for each resident, consistent with the resident rights set forth at §483.10(c)(2) and §483.10(c)(3), that includes measurable objectives and timeframes to meet a resident's medical, nursing, and mental and psychosocial needs that are identified in the comprehensive assessment. The comprehensive care plan must describe the following - (i) The services that are to be furnished to attain or maintain the resident's highest practicable physical, mental, and psychosocial well-being as required under §483.24, §483.25 or §483.40; and (ii) Any services that would otherwise be required under §483.24, §483.25 or §483.40 but are not provided due to the resident's exercise of rights under §483.10, including the right to refuse treatment under §483.10(c)(6). (iii) Any specialized services or specialized rehabilitative services the nursing facility will provide as a result of PASARR recommendations. If a facility disagrees with the findings of the PASARR, it must indicate its rationale in the resident's medical record. (iv)In consultation with the resident and the resident's representative(s)- (A) The resident's goals for admission and desired outcomes. (B) The resident's preference and potential for future discharge. Facilities must document whether the resident's desire to return to the community was assessed and any referrals to local contact agencies and/or other appropriate entities, for this purpose. (C) Discharge plans in the comprehensive care plan, as appropriate, in accordance with the requirements set forth in paragraph (c) of this section. §483.21(b)(3) The services provided or arranged by the facility, as outlined by the comprehensive care plan, must- (iii) Be culturally-competent and trauma-informed.
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Observations:
Based on review of clinical records, observations, facility provided documentation and review of documentation from the Center of Disease and Control Prevention (CDC), it was determined that the facility did not ensure to develop and implement a care plan that includes measurable objectives, interventions and time frames for how staff will meet the residents' needs related to catheter care and enhanced barrier precautions for two of 35 residents reviewed (Residents R84 and R77)
Findings include:
Review of facility's policy titled 'Person-Centered Care Plan Process,' revised September 24, 2018, " Identified problems are to be addressed on the care plan in the electronic medical record, per Inglis policy and procedure guidelines."
Observations on first floor unit, 1 North, on May 22, 2024 at 1:30 p.m. revealed a sign and supplies next to Resident R84's room and Resident R77's room for enhanced barrier precautions. In accordance with https://www.cdc.gov/hicpac/workgroup/EnhancedBarrierPrecautions.html, Enhanced Barrier Precautions (EBP) is an approach of targeted gown and glove use during high contact resident care activities, designed to reduce transmission of S.aureus and MDROs... EBP may be applied (when Contact Precautions do not otherwise apply) to residents with any of the following: Wounds or indwelling medical devices, regardless of MDRO colonization status Infection or colonization with an MDRO. 4. Effective implementation of EBP requires staff training on the proper use of personal protective equipment (PPE) and the availability of PPE with hand hygiene products at the point of care.
Review of R84's clinical record revealed medical history of urinary tract infection, infection and inflammatory reaction due to indwelling urethral catheter, breakdown (mechanical) of cystostomy catheter, neurogenic bowel, neuromuscular dysfunction of bladder.
Review of Resident R84's current care plan revealed that the resident had a care plan for catheter care with interventions to use universal precautions. There was no evidence that the resident's care plan was updated to include Enhanced Barrier Precautions. Further review revealed that Resident R84 had a recent history of urinary tract infection's (UTI's) on April 29, 2024 and again on May 20, 2024.
Review of Resident R77's clinical records revealed medical history of neuromuscular dysfunction of bladder, neurogenic bowel, mixed incontinence, polyneuropathy, presence of urogenital implants. Further review of clinical records revealed presence of an indwelling urinary catheter and diagnosis of urinary track infection on April 7, 2024. Review of Resident R77's care plan revealed that there was no care plan developed for interventions related to catheter care.
28 Pa. Code 211.10(d) Resident care policies
28 Pa. Code 211.12(d)(5) Nursing services
| | Plan of Correction - To be completed: 06/17/2024
1) R 84, UTI has been resolved, Enhanced Barrier Precautions care plan was updated on 6/7/2024. R77, catheter care plan was updated on 5/23/2024.
2) An audit of resident careplans will be conducted for All residents on Enhanced Barrier Precautions and catheter usage.
3) Rn's were educated on the importance of developing and implementing person centered care plans for each resident pertaining to enhanced barrier precautions and catheter care.
4) The Don will coordinate monitoring of residents on enhanced barrier precautions and those with catheters. To ensure accuracy Weekly x4 then monthly x2. Results will be discussed at compliance committee
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