§483.10(g)(17) The facility must-- (i) Inform each Medicaid-eligible resident, in writing, at the time of admission to the nursing facility and when the resident becomes eligible for Medicaid of- (A) The items and services that are included in nursing facility services under the State plan and for which the resident may not be charged; (B) Those other items and services that the facility offers and for which the resident may be charged, and the amount of charges for those services; and (ii) Inform each Medicaid-eligible resident when changes are made to the items and services specified in §483.10(g)(17)(i)(A) and (B) of this section.
§483.10(g)(18) The facility must inform each resident before, or at the time of admission, and periodically during the resident's stay, of services available in the facility and of charges for those services, including any charges for services not covered under Medicare/ Medicaid or by the facility's per diem rate. (i) Where changes in coverage are made to items and services covered by Medicare and/or by the Medicaid State plan, the facility must provide notice to residents of the change as soon as is reasonably possible. (ii) Where changes are made to charges for other items and services that the facility offers, the facility must inform the resident in writing at least 60 days prior to implementation of the change. (iii) If a resident dies or is hospitalized or is transferred and does not return to the facility, the facility must refund to the resident, resident representative, or estate, as applicable, any deposit or charges already paid, less the facility's per diem rate, for the days the resident actually resided or reserved or retained a bed in the facility, regardless of any minimum stay or discharge notice requirements. (iv) The facility must refund to the resident or resident representative any and all refunds due the resident within 30 days from the resident's date of discharge from the facility. (v) The terms of an admission contract by or on behalf of an individual seeking admission to the facility must not conflict with the requirements of these regulations.
|
Observations:
Based on resident billing record review, clinical record review, facility document review, and staff interview, it was determined the facility failed to provide advance written notice of a per diem (daily) room rate increase for 1 of 2 residents reviewed for billing notification of charges (Resident 1).
Findings include:
Clinical record review revealed that Resident was admitted to the facility June 15, 2022, with diagnosis including, but not limited to, diabetes.
An admission Minimum Data Set assessment (Minimum Data Set - a federally mandated standardized assessment conducted at specific intervals to plan resident care) dated January 5, 2025 revealed the resident was cognitively intact with a BIMS score of 13 (brief interview for mental status, a tool to assess the residents attention, orientation and ability to register and recall new information, a score of 13-15 indicates intact cognition). Documentation indicated the resident was his own responsible party, with his sister listed as an emergency and HIPAA contact (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act federal standards to protect protected patient healthcare information).
Review of the resident's billing statement on April 3, 2025, revealed that as of December 1, 2024, the resident was charged a daily per diem room rate of $350.00. Review of the billing statement for February 1, 2025, and March 1, 2025, revealed the per diem room rate increased to $550.00.
Review of facility documentation provided during the survey revealed that on March 4, 2025, the resident's sister contacted the Nursing Home Administrator (NHA) via email. The email stated: "NHA, thank you for providing me with the letter regarding the increase of daily room and board dated January 6, 2025, the increase from $350.00 to $550.00. Prior to you providing me this letter, today March 4, 2025, neither I nor my brother (Resident 1) saw this letter."
A review of documentation provided by the facility at the time of the survey dated March 4, 2025, the resident's sister contacted the Nursing Home Administrator (NHA). The e-mail stated," NHA, thank you for providing me with the letter regarding the increase of daily room and board dated January 6, 2025, the increase from $350.00 to $550.00. Prior to you providing me this letter, today March 4, 2025, neither I nor my brother (Resident 4) saw this letter.
There was no documented evidence provided by the facility that Resident 1 and/or his representative were notified in writing of the per diem room rate increase prior to the effective date of February 1, 2025.
During an interview on April 3, 2025, at 2:00 PM, the NHA confirmed that the notice of the private pay per diem room rate increase was not sent timely to Resident 1 and/or his representative.
28 Pa Code 201.29(c)(1) Resident rights
| | Plan of Correction - To be completed: 05/07/2025
1) The facility is unable to retroactively correct the cited issue. Resident R4 has since been issued the private pay room rate increase. Resident R4 was discharged from the facility on 04/18/2025 and relocated at another local skilled nursing facility, before the room rate increase took effect.
2) Remaining residents were reviewed to identify any potential similar situation. None could immediately be identified, as currently there are no private pay residents residing within the facility. In March 2025, two other private pay residents did receive the initial notice of the private pay room rate increase and chose to relocate to other facilities, before that new rate took effect.
3) The Business Office Manager, working in conjunction with corporate representatives will adhere to 30 day guidelines of notification, pertaining to future rate increase, as necessary. 4) The Nursing Home Administrator/Designee will monitor to assure that any/all future private pay room rate increases, only occur after proper 30 day notifications were made. This monitoring will be monthly for 3 months.
Results will be reviewed by the QA Committee for 2 months, then reevaluated.
|
|