§483.21(b) Comprehensive Care Plans §483.21(b)(1) The facility must develop and implement a comprehensive person-centered care plan for each resident, consistent with the resident rights set forth at §483.10(c)(2) and §483.10(c)(3), that includes measurable objectives and timeframes to meet a resident's medical, nursing, and mental and psychosocial needs that are identified in the comprehensive assessment. The comprehensive care plan must describe the following - (i) The services that are to be furnished to attain or maintain the resident's highest practicable physical, mental, and psychosocial well-being as required under §483.24, §483.25 or §483.40; and (ii) Any services that would otherwise be required under §483.24, §483.25 or §483.40 but are not provided due to the resident's exercise of rights under §483.10, including the right to refuse treatment under §483.10(c)(6). (iii) Any specialized services or specialized rehabilitative services the nursing facility will provide as a result of PASARR recommendations. If a facility disagrees with the findings of the PASARR, it must indicate its rationale in the resident's medical record. (iv)In consultation with the resident and the resident's representative(s)- (A) The resident's goals for admission and desired outcomes. (B) The resident's preference and potential for future discharge. Facilities must document whether the resident's desire to return to the community was assessed and any referrals to local contact agencies and/or other appropriate entities, for this purpose. (C) Discharge plans in the comprehensive care plan, as appropriate, in accordance with the requirements set forth in paragraph (c) of this section. §483.21(b)(3) The services provided or arranged by the facility, as outlined by the comprehensive care plan, must- (iii) Be culturally-competent and trauma-informed.
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Observations:
Based on review of facility policy, review of clinical records, observations, and staff interviews, it was determined that the facility failed to develop a comprehensive person-centered care plan on orthopedic device use for two of 35 residents reviewed (R137, R168).
Findings include:
Review of the Facility Policy on Care Planning Process and Care Conference reviewed on May 2025 and May 2026, indicated that, "to foster the philosophy of the facility, in compliance with Federal and State Regulations and in accordance with HIPAA Regulations (HIPAA stands for the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996. It is a United States federal law created to keep an individual's private medical information safe and secure), the facility will develop a comprehensive, resident centered care plan for each resident/patient. The care plan is a working tool that provides a profile of the needs of the individual resident/patient; the resident/patient care plan will be available for use by staff caring for the resident".
Review of Resident R137's clinical record revealed that the resident was admitted to the facility on December 31, 2024, with diagnoses that included Catatonic Disorder due to Known Physiological Condition (a neuropsychiatric syndrome characterized by abnormal movement, behavior, and responsiveness), and Aphasia (loss of ability to understand or express speech, caused by brain damage).
Review of physician order for R137, dated January 17, 2025, indicated an order for " Patient to wear blue splint on Left elbow daily. Put on after morning care and remove after 2 hrs. Check skin and report any changes to charge nurse".
Review of physician order for R137, dated March 14, 2025, indicated an order for "Bilateral Elbow guards for skin protection, every shift".
Review of Resident R137's clinical record revealed no documented evidence a comprehensive care plan was developed to include a focus,outcomes (goals), and interventions, for Resident R137's orthopedic devices.
Interview on August 20, 2026, at 2:15 p.m., with the Director of Nursing confirmed the above findings.
Review of Resident R168's clinical record revealed that the resident was admitted to the facility on December 15, 2023, with diagnoses that included Dysarthria (motor speech disorder), Hemiplegia and Hemiparesis Affecting Right Dominant Side (Hemiparesis is weakness on one side of the body, while hemiplegia is complete paralysis on one side of the body), and Dysphagia (swallowing difficulty).
Review of physician order for R168, dated April2, 2026, indicated an order to apply " Bilateral Heel Boots on at all times every shift".
Review of physician order for R168, dated July 29, 2026, indicated an order to " apply splint to right hand after morning care one time a day for Restorative Nursing Program and remove per schedule".
Review of Resident R168's clinical record revealed no documented evidence a comprehensive care plan was developed to include a focus, outcomes (goals), and interventions, for Resident R168's heel boots and splint.
Interview on August 21, 2026, at 1:27 p.m., with the Director of Nursing confirmed the above findings.
28 Pa Code 211.10 (c) Resident care policies
28 Pa Code 211.12(d)(5) Nursing services
| | Plan of Correction - To be completed: 10/12/2026
Resident R137 application of splint to right hand and bilateral elbow protector care planned. Resident R168. Resident R168 bilateral heel boots and right-hand splint care planned Facility completed audit of residents with orders for splints/elbow pad/heel pads to ensure they are care planned Director of nursing or designee will complete education of Licensed staff about person centered comprehensive care plan for splint/elbow pad/heel pads Director of nursing or designee will complete 10% audit of residents wearing heel boots, elbow pads and splint weekly x4 for care planning, then monthly x3 months Results of audit will be presented at monthly QAPI until substantial compliance is achieved
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