Observations Based on the review of client medication administration records, the facility failed to document missed medication dosages in two of six client records. The findings include:Six client medication administration records were reviewed on January 7-8, 2010. All six records required documentation of complete medication administration records. The medication administration records in client records # 2 and 3 lacked documentation as to why medications were not administered on the dates as detailed below. Client # 2 was prescribed Docusate 100mg 1 capsule twice daily. During the month of December 2009, the facility did not document the reason(s) why this medication was missed in the evening on dates 12/3, 12/9, 12/10, 12/11, 12/12, 12/13, 12/15, 12/16, 12/17, 12/18, 12/20, 12/21, 12/22, 12/23, 12/26, 12/27, 12/28, 12/30 and 12/31.Client # 2 was prescribed Prenatal Plus 1 tablet at bedtime. During the month of December 2009, the facility did not document the reason(s) why this medication was missed on dates 12/10, 12/12, 12/13, 12/16, 12/17, 12/18, 12/21, 12/22, 12/23, 12/27, 12/30 and 12/31.Client # 2 was prescribed Ranitidine 150mg 1 tablet by mouth twice daily. During the month of December 2009, the facility did not document the reason(s) why this medication was missed in the morning on dates 12/5, 12/19, 12/20 and 12/21, and in the evening on dates 12/5, 12/6, 12/9, 12/10, 12/11, 12/12, 12/13, 12/16, 12/17, 12/18, 12/21, 12/22, 12/23, 12/27, 12/30 and 12/31.Client # 3 was prescribed Docusate 100mg 1 capsule twice daily. During the month of December 2009, the facility did not document the reason(s) why this medication was missed in the evening on dates 12/1, 12/2, 12/3, 12/4, 12/5, 12/6, 12/7, 12/8, 12/9, 12/10, 12/11, 12/12, 12/13, 12/14, 12/15, 12/16, 12/17, 12/18, 12/19, 12/20, 12/21, 12/22, 12/23, 12/24, 12/25, 12/26, 12/27, 12/29, 12/30 and 12/31.Client # 3 was prescribed Prenatal Plus 1 tablet daily. During the month of December 2009, the facility did not document the reason(s) why this medication was missed on dates 12/5, 12/6, 12/12, 12/13, 12/16, 12/19, 12/20, 12/21, 12/26, 12/27, 12/29, 12/30 and 12/31.An interview with the facility director and the nurse was conducted on December 8, 2009. The facility director and nurse confirmed that the medication administration records for client records # 2 and 3 were incomplete. The nurse stated that a medication refusal form should have been completed if the clients refused the medications, but medication refusal forms had not been documented.
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Plan of Correction The nurse will monitor the medication administration records on a daily basis to ensure that any deviation from the prescribed medication protocol is properly recorded on the "Refusal to Take Medication" form. The nurse will be responsible to complete an incident report and submit same to the Director and Associate Director noting the deviation and an action plan.
Also, the nurse will be responsible to
train all staff on the proper protocols when clients refuse their prescribed medications.
Person(s) responsible: Nurse
Timeframe for completion: Immediate |